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How to Conduct Entrance Examinations (in English) on Networked Computers

如何在联网计算机上进行入学考试（英语）

基本信息

批准号：
11480040
负责人：
KOBAYASHI Etsuo
金额：
$ 7.94万
依托单位：
RIKKYO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11480040/
关键词：
Web-based on-line examinations automatic exam creator On-line use log page for exam scores server securiy and ability audio and video files archives of on-line exams 複合試験作成機能オンライン試験自動採点試験履歴外国語教育試験作成システムインターネット問題蓄積授業

项目摘要

The improved on-line exam creating system was named WebASC (Web-based Automatic Shiken Creator). The Japanese word Shiken means examinations or tests. The system can (1) create Web-based exams and drills with ease, (2) revise the exam or drill by referring to the answers saved in the system, (3) can make compound-page exams by selecting up to any six single pages, (4) present examinee's results log on the Internet, (5) show the list of all the exams so far having been made. Thus this system enables anybody to make and conduct on-line exercises. This enhanced system was introduced at the international Educational Media conference (EdMedia) in Tampere, Finland in June 2001. The WebASC system was then put on the Internet at http://www.rikkyo.ne.jp/~kobayasi/webasc/kokaiyo.html for public use in August.Probably because of unexpectedly abundant access to the server, its network card broke down, which warned us that the server's ability and security must be strengthened to deal with such many anonymous users. The use of this opened system was reported at the Japan Educational Technology Conference in November, 2001.Another problem is the slow-down of downloading speed of large-size audio and video flies for listening tests or drills. With such large-size files, it can become impossible to conduct on-line drills even for 30 examinees even while WebASC itself is perfectly working. This problem must be solved by using small-size files under a low-speed network environment, or by improving the network environment itself, and also by using a powerful server. We would like to improve further the system, paying special attention to network capabilities and the security and processing power of the server.

改进后的在线考试生成系统命名为WebASC（Web-based Automatic Shiken Creator）。日语中的Shiken是考试或测验的意思。该系统可以（1）轻松地创建基于Web的考试和练习，（2）通过参考系统中保存的答案来修改考试或练习，（3）可以通过选择多达六个单页来进行复合页考试，（4）在Internet上显示考生的结果日志，（5）显示迄今为止已经进行的所有考试的列表。因此，该系统使任何人都可以制作和进行在线练习。2001年6月在芬兰坦佩雷举行的国际教育媒体会议（EdMedia）上介绍了这一增强的系统。WebASC系统于8月在http://www.rikkyo.ne.jp/~kobayasi/webasc/kokaiyo.html网站上公开使用，可能是服务器访问量出乎意料地大，导致其网卡出现故障，这提醒我们必须加强服务器的能力和安全性，以应对如此多的匿名用户。2001年11月在日本教育技术会议上报告了该开放系统的使用情况。另一个问题是用于听力测试或练习的大尺寸音频和视频文件的下载速度变慢。有了这么大的文件，即使WebASC本身完美地工作，也不可能为30名考生进行在线练习。这个问题必须通过在低速网络环境下使用小型文件来解决，或者通过改善网络环境本身来解决，也可以通过使用强大的服务器来解决。我们希望进一步改进该系统，特别注意网络能力以及服务器的安全和处理能力。