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Research on the insect fauna of Vietnam -in relation to the East Asian fauna

越南昆虫区系研究——与东亚动物区系的关系

基本信息

批准号：
13575015
负责人：
OWADA Mamoru
金额：
$ 8.51万
依托单位：
National Science Museum, Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13575015/
关键词：
Vietnam East Asia Insecta Arachnida Fauna Taxonomy Biogeography Phylogeny 昆虫類

项目摘要

Cooperative expeditions between the National Science Museum, Tokyo, and the Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Hanoi, were made four times from 2001 to 2003. We investigated extensively moths, beetles, spiders, bugs, dragonflies, flies, etc. at the following national parks and nature reserves : Sa Pa, Dam Dao and Cuc Phuong (northern Vietnam) ; Bach Ma (central Vietnam) ; Da Lat and Bao Loc (southern Vietnam).As the results of this research project, thirty-one scientific papers have been published or in printing in the following groups : Lepidoptera (14 papers), Coleoptera (3 papers), Hemiptera (4 papers), Odonata (4 papers), Hymenoptera (1 paper), Arachnida (3 papers, Diptera (1 paper), Insecta (1 paper).In northern mountains of Vietnam (Sa Pa and Tam Dao), we were able to collect many Himalayan-Japanese insects. At Bach Ma National Park, central Vietnam, where the tropical mountain forests were well developed, though most were secondary, we found some interesting insects related to Taiwanese species, which were not distributed in the northern Vietnam. Although most of southern Vietnamese mountains were cultivated as tea and coffee plantations, we were able to collect many insects, which are considered to be members of the Malayan element. It is worth noting that the primitive spiders of Heptathelinae (Liphistiidae), formerly known from Japan to southern China, were discovered not only from northern but also southern mountains of Vietnam by this cooperative survey.

东京国立科学博物馆和河内生态和生物资源研究所从2001年至2003年进行了四次合作考察。我们在以下国家公园和自然保护区广泛调查了飞蛾、甲虫、蜘蛛、臭虫、蜻蜓、苍蝇等：萨帕、丹道和古奇龙（北方越南）; Bach Ma（越南中部）;达拉特和宝禄作为这一研究项目的成果，已出版或印刷了下列31篇科学论文：其中鳞翅目14篇，鞘翅目3篇，半翅目4篇，蜻蜓目4篇，膜翅目1篇，蛛形纲3篇，双翅目1篇，昆虫纲1篇。在越南中部的八马国家公园，热带山地森林发育良好，虽然大部分是次生森林，但我们发现了一些有趣的昆虫，它们与台湾物种有关，而这些昆虫在越南北方没有分布。虽然越南南部的大部分山区都是茶叶和咖啡种植园，但我们能够收集到许多昆虫，这些昆虫被认为是马来亚元素的成员。值得注意的是，原来从日本到中国南方都有分布的七针蛛亚科（针蛛科）原始蜘蛛，此次合作调查不仅在越南北方，也在越南南部山区发现。