The comparison of Japan about the method with entering of NPO in the welfare service offer and China is studied.

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This research is the comparative research of Japan and China which limited a focus in the method of entering of NPO in the welfare service offer.The feature of this research is to examine the organization structure of NPO, a function, welfare service supply from the cultural and historical Asian viewpoint. And, based on the future view, it has worked to present the theoretical outline and methods which to examine welfare NPO of the Asian type.A table of contents1. The legal environment of civilian welfare group of China.2. Inquiry to the fourth-sector.3. Chinese areas and area service.4. The background of the foundation of welfare NPO in China.5. Area development and area welfare in the city part.6. The characteristic of Chinese welfare NPO.7. The social transition and Chinese civilian non-commercial group during 1946-1956.8. The station of Welfare NPO in the development process of the Japanese-type welfare state.9. The meaning and subject of the litigant NPO in welfare NPO.10. The part of NPO and encouragement of talent which cover "new public society".11. Round-table talk : difference of area welfare and welfare NPO between Japan and China.