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Atomic mass determination through beta-decay energy measurements for nuclei far off the stability line by using total absorption detector.

Atomic mass determination through beta-decay energy measurements for nuclei far off the stability line by using total absorption detector.
使用总吸收探测器,通过远离稳定线的原子核的 β 衰变能量测量来确定原子质量。
批准号:
15360504
负责人:
KAWADE Kiyoshi
金额:
$5.06万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2003
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2003 至 2004

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
Beta-decay energy(Q_β) has been measured with a total absorption type detector which consists of a large volume HPGe detector and an annular BGO scintillation detector for the anti-coincidence detector.The HPGe detector, which has a center hole in which are introduced the radioactive sources, can be measured with large solid angle, and the BGO scintillation detector can measure the scattering and/or transmitting photons from the HPGe detector. Finally, the highest energy point of the measured spectra, namely end-point, corresponds to the Q_β.This detector was set at the on-line mass separator installed at the Kyoto University Reactor (KUR-ISOL) and tested its performance as a Q_β detector. The nuclei of neutron-rich Rb and Cs isotopes that have well-determined Q_β values (3〜8 MeV) were measured. By using the response functions for mono-energetic electrons and photons simulated by the Monte Carlo Code of EGS4, the end-point of the obtained total absorption spectra were determined. Compared with the end-points to the evaluated values, the systematic uncertainty for the detector was evaluated to be 20 keV. On the basis of the above analysis, the nucleus of ^<153>Pr was measured. The Q_β of this nucleus had been measured with another type total absorption detector which consists in two large-volume BGO scintillators. The present value is in agreement with the previous value with in the uncertainty.We are scheduled to measure the nuclei around A=150 with KUR-ISOL and to compare the results with systematics or theoretically predicted values.
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Q_β measurements with a newly developed total absorption detector.
  • 批准号:
    10480117
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
  • 资助金额:
    $7.68万
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 负责人:
    KAWADE Kiyoshi
  • 依托单位:
Development of beta-ray full absorption detector for measurement of decay energy of unstable nuclei far off stability.
  • 批准号:
    08558046
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
  • 资助金额:
    $5.25万
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 负责人:
    KAWADE Kiyoshi
  • 依托单位:
Measurement of activation cross section with neutrons in the energy region without enough data
  • 批准号:
    07458102
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $4.42万
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 负责人:
    KAWADE Kiyoshi
  • 依托单位:
海外基金