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Changing Structure of Law and Politics in Contemporary Korea

当代韩国法律和政治结构的变化

基本信息

批准号：
11694041
负责人：
OKUBO Shiro
金额：
$ 3.71万
依托单位：
Ritsumeikan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This project was carried out for three years as Japan-Korea joint project, mainly by members of Ritsumeikan Law Faculty and Korean legal scholars of the college of law of the Seoul National University, and other universities. We have tried to make clear recent process of democratization in legal and political structure of recent Korea after "the June struggle for democratization" in 1987, which was the turning point of post war South Korea. We have researched and analyzed changes of the Constitution, the Criminal Law, the Labor law, the Administrative law, and the Economic law under the democratization process of the modern South Korea after the inauguration of Roh, Tae Woo Administration. Then, we conclude that there are gradual strengthening of judicial system to control political power, making more stronger assets to protect human rights, establishing the independence of judicial power, judicial reform, emerging movements by citizens, and increase of the citizen commitment to politi … More cs and justice, such as the role of the Constitutional Court and establishing process of National Human Rights Committee. On the other hand, it must point out some restrictions against democratization such as preserving the National Security Act, which is caused by division of the nation and the legacy of authoritarianism.The activities of our three years joint research is as follows;In the 1st joint session (April, 1999 in Seoul, Korea), two reports were submitted from Japan and five from South Korea. In the 2nd joint session (October, 1999 in Kyoto), three papers from Japan, and four from South Korea, and Mr. Itsuo Sonobe, the former justice of Japanese Supreme Court, gave the memorial speech. In the 3rd joint research (June, 2000 in Kyongju, Korea), four papers each from Japan and South Korea. The 4th joint research (December, 2000 in Kyoto) one paper from Japan and three from South Korea. In the 5th joint research (May, 2001 in Pusan), three from the South Korea and the comprehensive discussion was hold by all members. Totally thirty papers were presented in three years. Among them, nine papers were translated into Japanese at a series of Ritsumeikan Law Review. We are in the process of publishing a volume of selected papers in 2002 under the title of "Changing Structure of Law and Politics in Contemporary Korea". Less

这一项目作为日韩联合项目进行了三年，主要由立命馆法律系成员和首尔国立大学法学院的韩国法律学者等大学参与。1987年是战后韩国的转折点，在此之后，我们试图弄清近代韩国在法律和政治结构上的民主化进程。研究分析了卢武铉政府上台后，现代韩国民主化进程中宪法、刑法、劳动法、行政法、经济法等方面的变化。在此基础上，我们得出结论：司法制度逐步强化对政治权力的控制，使更多更强大的资产保护人权，确立司法权力的独立性，司法改革，公民运动的兴起，以及公民对Politi…承诺的增加。更多的社会和正义，如宪法法院的作用和国家人权委员会的建立进程。另一方面，它必须指出一些对民主化的限制，如维护国家安全法，这是由国家分裂和威权主义遗留下来的。我们三年的联合研究活动如下：第一次联合会议(1999年4月在韩国汉城)，日本提交了两份报告，韩国提交了五份报告。在第二次联席会议上(1999年10月在京都)，日本的3份文件和韩国的4份文件和日本前最高法院大法官石尾忠雄先生发表了悼念讲话。在第三次联合研究中(2000年6月在韩国庆州)，日本和韩国各有四篇论文。第四次联合研究(2000年12月，京都)一篇来自日本，三篇来自韩国。在第5次联合研究中(2001年5月在釜山)，来自韩国的3名成员进行了全面讨论。三年内共发表论文30篇。其中，九篇论文在立命馆法律评论系列中被翻译成日文。我们正在出版2002年的一卷精选论文，题目是《当代韩国的法律和政治结构的变化》。较少