A General Study About The Merchant's Family Documents In The Early Modern And Modern Era

近代及近代商人家谱概况

• 批准号: 12410089
• 负责人: USAMI Hideki
• 金额: $ 8.19万
• 依托单位: Shiga University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12410089/
• 关键词: Ohmi Shonin; Nakai Genzaemon-Ke; Merchant's Family Documents; 中井源佐衛門家; 川島宗兵衛家; 中井源左衛門家; 京都店; 山中兵右衛門家; 竹村太兵衛家; 伊藤長兵衛家; 仙台店; 日野町

The first aim of this joint study was to make a historical documents list of "The Nakai Ganzaemon-Ke" which is owned in Archival Museum, Faculty of Economics, Shiga University. About making work, we made details record by about 20000 historical documents. We examined classification item and were able to gather it up as a list collection. We can know the whole of existing in a historical documents of the Nakai-Ke made known to everyone to learned society as a representative "Ohmi Shonin".We think that it does not put doubt to contribute to a study still more. It was discovery to be new on history of study to have discovered the person who leaked out to a family known by a study process conventionally. And we have got unknown information of a closed branch.In addition, it became clear that closed branch-affiliated historical documents were transmitted together. It was different from other merchant's families greatly by comparing it with historical documents left by other merchant's families. Branch historical documents came to the ground where the branch did the location, and, as for the most, there was a limit if they closed the shop in order to have heen scattered and lost when we analyzed the reality of the commercial activity that tied up the head office-branches. But the Nakai-Ke was able to confirm that it was an extremely significant merchant's family when we analyze.However, we cannot but say that there had a problem at a point of elucidation of a structural characteristic of the merchant's family. It is because we produced a problem to concentrate on examination of rearranging and a classification of historical documents above all. The historical materials remained more than expectation, so we could not reached detailed contents analysis.

此次共同研究的第一个目的是制作滋贺大学经济学院档案博物馆收藏的《中井干宰门记》的历史文献清单。关于制作工作，我们有20000份左右的历史文献详细记录。我们检查了分类项，并能够将其收集为列表集合。我们可以在一份历史文献中了解到现存的以中井为代表的以学术社会为代表的“大美少年”的全貌。我们认为，对一项研究贡献更多是没有疑问的。通过传统的研究过程发现了泄密者，这在研究史上是一个新的发现。我们得到了一个封闭分支的未知信息。此外，很明显，与分支有关的封闭历史文件是一起传送的。与其他商人家族留下的历史文献相比，它与其他商人家族有很大的不同。分公司的历史资料在分公司选址的地方陆续出现，而在分析总公司和分公司捆绑在一起的商业活动的现实时，如果为了分散和消失而关闭了店铺，那也是有限度的。但是当我们分析的时候中井客能够确认这是一个非常重要的商人家族。然而，我们不得不说，在阐释商人家庭的结构特征时存在一个问题。这是因为我们首先产生了一个问题，即集中精力审查历史文献的重新整理和分类。由于史料比预期的多，我们无法进行详细的内容分析。

项目成果

OGAWA,ISAO: "Kikan Ginko(Banks Belonging to Financial Groups) and Their Newspapers as Propaganda Organ ; Case study of the Financial Crisis of 1932 in Morioka in Connection with the Old Ohmi Merchants"THE HIKONE RONSO. No.326. 1-20 (2000)

小川，ISAO：“Kikan Ginko（属于金融集团的银行）及其作为宣传机构的报纸；1932 年盛冈金融危机与老近江商人的联系的案例研究”THE HIKONE RONSO。

OGAWA,ISAO: "The Qualities for Prudent Bankers and Risk-Management ; Concerning with the Hiroshima-Sangyo Bank in the Financial Crisis of 1927"THE ANNALS OF HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS, SHIGA UNIVERSITY. Vol8. 29-46 (2001)

小川、ISAO：“审慎银行家的素质和风险管理；关于 1927 年金融危机中的广岛产业银行”《人文社会科学年鉴》，滋贺大学经济学院。

OGAWA,ISO: "Failure and Liquidation of Life Insurance Co. Exploited by, "High-Risk Lover" T.Kawamura : Focusing on Faud and Bankruptcy Case of the Kyushu life Insurance Co."THE ANNALS OF HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS, SHIGA UNIVERSITY. V

小川，ISO：“被“高风险情人”T.Kawamura利用的人寿保险公司的破产和清算：聚焦九州人寿保险公司的欺诈和破产案件”《人文社会科学年鉴》，学院

宇佐美英機(川島民親と共著): "近江商人川島宗兵衛家研究序説-その創業と経営活動-"研究紀要. 35号. 1-24 (2002)

宇佐见英树（与川岛民通合着）：《近江商人川岛壮兵卫家族的研究简介——其创立和经营活动》研究公报第35号。1-24（2002年）。

宇佐美英機: "川島宗兵衛家文書目録"研究紀要. 36号(未定). (2003)

宇佐美秀树：《川岛壮兵卫家族文献目录》研究公报第 36 号（待定）。