Phylogeny and biogeography of xylophagous insects distributed in relict areas in template zone on the northern hemisphere based on the mitochondrial DNA sequences.

基于线粒体DNA序列的北半球模板区遗迹区分布的木食性昆虫的系统发育和生物地理学.

• 批准号: 14405013
• 负责人: ARAYA Kunio
• 金额: $ 9.28万
• 依托单位: KYUSHU UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14405013/
• 关键词: Xylophanous Insects; Biogiography; Phylogeny; Mitochondrial Gene; Symbiosis; Northern Hemisphere; Template Forest; Relic; 16srRNA; 16_<sr>RNA

The researches were conducted in the forestry areas in template zone on the northern hemisphere, and collect wood-feeding insects such as beetles, termites and cockroaches living inside the dead wood. Ecological data such as habitat and colony composition were also examined. The insects preserve in alcohol for identification and DNA analyses. Further, We analyzed the phylogenetic relationships of the each group of the wood feeding insects based on the mitochondrial DNA sequences such as cytochrome oxidase subunit I(COI), that of subunit II (COII) and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA).Phylogenetic analyses of fauna of terrestrial insects enable testing of paleogeographical hypotheses, and recently, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences have became a standard tool for phylogenetic inference of various insect groups. In the present project, we made our field researches in the various areas of the Northern Hemisphere on the phylogeny and biogeography of wood-feeding insects such as beetles, termites and cockroaches based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. We also made the ecological survey on the forest insects as well as faunal survey.

研究在北方模板带的林区进行，采集生活在枯木中的甲虫、白蚁、蟑螂等食木昆虫。生态数据，如栖息地和殖民地组成也进行了审查。这些昆虫保存在酒精中以供鉴定和DNA分析。根据线粒体DNA序列如细胞色素氧化酶亚基I（COI）、亚基II（COII）和16S核糖体RNA（rRNA）分析了各类群的系统发育关系。线粒体DNA（mtDNA）序列已成为推断各种昆虫类群系统发育的标准工具。本课题在北方半球不同地区进行了基于线粒体DNA序列的甲虫、白蚁和蟑螂等食木昆虫的生殖发育和种群地理学的野外调查。并对森林昆虫进行了生态调查和区系调查。

项目成果

A new species of the genus Salganea (Blattaria, Blaberidae, Panesthiinae) from Myanmar, with molecular phylogenetic analyses and notes on the social structure.

来自缅甸的 Salganea 属新种（Blattaria、Blaberidae、Panesthiinae），进行了分子系统发育分析和社会结构注释。

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Entomological Science 8
• 作者: Maekawa K. et al.

Screening of genes expressed in the developing mandibles during soldier differentiation in the termite Hodotermopsis sjostedti.

筛选白蚁 Hodotermopsis sjostedti 士兵分化过程中下颌骨发育中表达的基因。

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: FEBS Letters 2005
• 作者: Kim;J.S.;J.-H.Pak;H.Tobe;Koshikawa S. et al.
• 通讯作者: Koshikawa S. et al.

マダラクワガタの魅力-その系統生物地理-

斑点锹虫的魅力——它的系统发育生物地理学——

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 月刊むし (402)
• 作者: Murayama K;Yahara T;Terachi T;荒谷邦雄
• 通讯作者: 荒谷邦雄

Two new species of the genus Aceraius (Coleoptera, Passalidae) from Sumatra, with a key to the Sumatran species of Aceraius.

来自苏门答腊岛的两个新种 Aceraius（鞘翅目，Passalidae），以及苏门答腊 Aceraius 物种的关键。

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Spec.Bull.Jpn.Soc.Coleopterol (6)
• 作者: J.M.Napp;C.T.Barer;R.D.Brodeur;K.O.Coyle;N.Shiga;K.Mier;Kon M.et al.
• 通讯作者: Kon M.et al.

細谷忠嗣, 荒谷邦雄, 城田安幸: "ミトコンドリアCOI 遺伝子に基づく日本産クワガタ属(Dorcus)の分子系統"昆虫と自然. 38(3). 20-24 (2003)

Tadatsugu Hosoya、Kunio Araya、Yasuyuki Shirota：“基于线粒体 COI 基因的日本锹虫 (Dorcus) 的分子系统发育”《昆虫与自然》38(3) (2003)。