AIDS Issues reflected by African Literature in English-Human Sorrow Seen Between Literature and Medicine

英语非洲文学反映的艾滋病问题——文学与医学之间的人间悲哀

• 批准号: 15520230
• 负责人: TAMADA Yoshiyuki
• 金额: $ 1.6万
• 依托单位: University of Miyazaki (2004-2006)宮崎医科大学 (2003)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520230/
• 关键词: African Literature; AIDS; English; Medicine; Human Sorrow; South Africa; Novel; Kenya; アフリカ

The aim of this research is to analyze how African literature in English depicts AIDS issues in Africa. By focusing on two Kenyan novels Nice People and The Last Plague, human sorrow reflected through AIDS is to be analyzed. We cannot cope with AIDS problems in Africa without knowing human sorrow which we cannot understand on the political and economical phase.African literature clearly depicts human sorrow which we cannot see on the political and economical scene. Here are the following chapters:Chapter One: Africa and AIDSChapter Two: Afican HistoryChapter Three: Nice People and The Last PlagueChapter Four: South Africa and AIDS DrugsChapter Five: Human SorrowIn chapter one AIDS situation in Africa and HIV Characters are to be analyzed. In chapter two African history, which has brought AIDS disaster, is to be depicted. In chapter three Nice People and The Last Plague, which depict Kenyan tragedy is to be analyzed with Kenyan history and Ngugi wa Thiongo. In chapter four the situation of South Africa and AIDS drugs is to be discussed through South African history. And in chapter five human sorrow which I've depicted is to be summed up.I started my research with Richard Wright and his works, focusing on the self-consciousness in the excluded situation. I investigated Afro-American history to understand his works, which led me to Africa. I began to read Alex La Guma and write African issues including medical problems. In my English classes at the University I picked up Afro-American and African history, literature, and medical issues. In the stream of Afro-America→Africa→AIDS, and (1) between literature and medicine, (2) between education and research, and (3) between general education and special education, I have chosen this title: "AIDS Issues reflected by African Literature in English-Human Sorrow Seen Between Literature and Medicine."

本研究的目的是分析非洲英语文学如何描述非洲的艾滋病问题。以肯尼亚小说《好人》和《最后的瘟疫》为中心，分析通过艾滋病反映的人类悲伤。如果不了解我们在政治和经济阶段无法理解的人类悲伤，我们就无法处理非洲的艾滋病问题。非洲文学清晰地描绘了人类的悲哀，这是我们在政治和经济舞台上看不到的。这里有以下几章：第一章：非洲与艾滋病第二章：非洲历史第三章：好人与最后的瘟疫第四章：南非与艾滋病药物第五章：人类的悲伤第一章分析非洲艾滋病形势和艾滋病特征。第二章是对带来艾滋病灾难的非洲历史的描述。第三章结合肯尼亚历史和Ngugi wa Thiongo对肯尼亚悲剧的描写，对《好人》和《最后的瘟疫》进行分析。在第四章中，通过南非的历史来讨论南非的现状和艾滋病药物。在第五章中，我对人类的悲伤进行了总结。我从Richard Wright和他的作品开始我的研究，专注于被排斥情境下的自我意识。为了了解他的作品，我研究了美国黑人的历史，这让我来到了非洲。我开始阅读亚历克斯·拉古马的作品，写一些非洲问题，包括医疗问题。在大学的英语课上，我学习了非裔美国人和非洲人的历史、文学和医学问题。在非裔美国→非洲→艾滋病、(1)文学与医学之间、(2)教育与科研之间、(3)普通教育与特殊教育之间的脉络中，我选择了这样一个题目：《英语中非洲文学反映的艾滋病问题——文学与医学之间的人类悲哀》。

项目成果

医学生とエイズ:南アフリカとエイズ治療薬

医科学生和艾滋病：南非和艾滋病药物

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: ESPの研究と実践 4
• 作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行
• 通讯作者: 玉田吉行

アフリカ文化論1 南アフリカの歴史と哀しき人間の性

非洲文化理论1南非历史与悲惨的人性

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行
• 通讯作者: 玉田吉行

Medical Students and Infectious Diseases

医学生与传染病

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Research and Practice of ESP No. 5
• 作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA
• 通讯作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA

Medical Students and AIDS : Kenyan Novel, Nice People

医科学生和艾滋病：肯尼亚小说《好人》

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Research and Practice of ESP No. 3
• 作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA
• 通讯作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA

アフリカ文学とエイズ-ケニア人の心の襞を映す『ナイス・ピープル』-

非洲文学与艾滋病——反映肯尼亚人心褶皱的“好人”——

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: mon-monde 1号
• 作者: Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;Yoshiyuki TAMADA;玉田吉行;玉田吉行
• 通讯作者: 玉田吉行