Research of political structure and community structure at Kofun period based on trend of small-scale mounded tomb.

基于小型土葬趋势的古坟时代政治结构和社区结构研究

• 批准号: 15520473
• 负责人: FUJISAWA Atsushi
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520473/
• 关键词: Kofun period; Small-scale mounded tombs; Political structure; Community structure; 古墳社会

On both sides of type and the scale, the feature of Kofun period grave, big differences always exists. This research tries to clarify a political structure and the community structure of Kofun period from a new side by paying attention to small-scale mounded tomb. It is necessary to clarify concrete aspects of small-scale mounded tomb in the region as basic work to examine this problem. The case study was done for the southern part of the Tohoku region, and it made comparative study with various places based on this.Many small-scale mounded tombs were actively constructed in various places at Kofun period. The unit of the society was examined from the distribution situation of small-scale mounded tomb. A joint society that became the unit of daily agricultural output existed. This unit is formed with the village in several places. It is thought that such a joint society was a basic unit that composes Kofun period society.When Kofun period was begun, many small-scale mounded tombs were widely constructed. This shows that wide participation of the hierarchy buried in small-scale mounded tomb was indispensable.

古坟时期墓葬的特征，无论是在类型还是规模上，都存在着较大的差异。本研究以小型土墩墓为研究对象，试图从一个新的侧面阐明古坟时期的政治结构和社会结构。有必要厘清该地区小型土墩墓的具体情况，作为研究这一问题的基础性工作。以东北南部地区为例，在此基础上与各地进行了比较研究。古坟时代，各地积极修建了许多小型土墩墓。从小型土墩墓的分布情况考察了社会的单元性。一个联合的社会，成为每日农业产量的单位。这个单位是由几个地方的村庄组成的。这种联合社会被认为是构成古坟时代社会的基本单位。古坟时代开始时，大量小型土墩墓被广泛建造。由此可见，小规模土墩墓中墓葬等级的广泛参与是必不可少的。

项目成果

Genealogy of chief's grave at the southern part of the Tohoku region

东北地区南部首领坟墓的家谱

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Political structure of Kofun period
• 作者: 藤澤 敦;Atsushi Fujisawa
• 通讯作者: Atsushi Fujisawa

陸奥の首長墓系譜

陆奥主坟的家谱

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 古墳時代の政治構造
• 作者: 藤澤 敦