Research on the state of the dwellings that can rear a child at ease

本研究的目的是为了得到一个“可以安心养育孩子的住宅状态”的基本发现，即不仅在物质环境维护中支持孩子的养育，而且在人际网络和区域社区中支持孩子的养育。我关注近年来被质疑的“育儿不安”现象，我从2000-2001年福冈县K市为哺乳家庭所执行的居住和居住环境的问卷调查中，以“育儿不安得分”的程度对其进行分析。结果如下：1。它与托儿不安、市中心优质私人租赁房屋存量、周边居住区的公寓高度和优质自有房屋有着深刻的关系，而与农村部分的自有房屋相比，规模适当、层次较低的私人租赁房屋更为重要。在周边地区和农村地区，就社区情况而言，适龄妇女的居住年限与子女的抚养和抚养支持有关，这是能够安心抚养子女的基本条件。在大部分设施的维护中，都有减少儿童保育不安感的效果，尤其是在周边的住宅区。设施的魅力和位置条件很大，尽管使用效果超出了区域。在交通便利方面，市中心没有明显的影响。对农村部的公共大厅和幼儿园维修的效果进行了重新认识，更新了当今设施维修的意义。

The Purpose of this research has aimed to obtain a basic finding of "The state of the dwellings that can rear a child at ease", which is to supports the child rearing in not only a material environmental maintenance but also a human network and a regional community.I pay attention to "Childcare Uneasiness" phenomenon put in question in recent years, and I analyzed it from the questionnaire survey concerning the dwelling and the dwellings environment executed for the household with a suckling (Fukuoka Prefecture K city in 2000-2001 year) by the degree for "Childcare Uneasiness Score". The result is as follows.1.It has the deep relation with Childcare Uneasiness, good quality rented houses stock owned privately in the downtown, the height of the apartments and good quality owned houses in a surrounding residential area, rather rented houses owned privately of suitable scale and low layer than owned houses in farm village part. In the surrounding part and the farm village part, on the situation of the community, it is long time that the residence years of the woman at the age related to the child rearing and the child rearing support, which is a basic condition that can rear a child at ease.2.In most facilities maintenance, there is an effect of decreasing Childcare Uneasiness, and it is especially remarkable in a surrounding residential area. The charm of facilities and the condition of the location are large, although the effect of use to exceed the region is guessed. A remarkable influence was not able to be found in the downtown in the convenience of a traffic access. It makes the effect remarkable recognized again to the public hall and the kindergarten maintenance in the farm village part renewing the meaning of today's facilities maintenance.