A Study on the Agricultural Products Distribution by Using Community Currency

1.关于社区货币的粗略查询从现有研究成果和现有社区货币局开放的主页的检索和事实调查中，141个协会作为日本社区货币的衡量标准进行了检查。但是，在实践中有一件事被推测为超过200。如果按照这种共同体货币的价值尺度进行分类，时间占45%，法定货币占22%，时间与法定货币的结合使用占21%，其他占11%。此外，如果看到社区货币的种类，票据和芯片占46%，存折占21%。案例研究通过对从事农产品交易的协会代表，以及与社区货币有关的农户进行调查。对象有花生（千叶）、优乐（京都）、Oumi（滋贺）、神户Tabemono-Tuka（兵库县）等。社区货币与农产品流通的契合度高。但是，(1)……更多的是，由于消费者没有农场劳动的全部价值，社区货币往往在没有兑换菜单的农舍中堆积起来，(2)商品价格无法用社区货币支付，事实证明，消费者方面很难使用社区货币。社区货币与农产品流通的理论与实证研究在使用社区货币进行农产品交易中，社区成员之间的信任是前提条件，与可追溯性无关。此外，对于限制区域的社区货币，事实证明，它激活了区域内商品和服务的流通，并具有重新评估市场中没有评估的价值的功能，并符合当地食品供应和消费的目的。然而，社区货币对个体农场经营的影响是有限的，并且有许多案例是作为一种象征性的措施来解决的，旨在社区成员之间的友谊和交流，并在当地激活。少

1.Rough enquiry about community currencyFrom retrieval and fact finding of the homepage which existing research findings and an existing community currency bureau have opened, 141 associations have checked as a measure of the community currency of Japan. But, a thing with the measure exceeding 200 in practice is conjectured. If it classifies on the basis of a measure of value about such community currency, time occupies 45%, as for a legal tender occupies 22%, combined use of time and a legal tender occupies 21%, and others occupy 11%. Moreover, if the kind of community currency is seen, a bill and a chip occupy 46% and the passbook occupies 21%.2.Case StudyIt investigated, by catching to the association delegate who is trading in agricultural commodities, and the farmhouse concerned by community currency. Objects are Peanut (Chiba), Yuura (Kyoto), Oumi (Shiga), the Kobe Tabemono-Tuka (Hyogo), etc. The fit of community currency with agricultural products distribution is high. But, (1) … More since full value of that there is no help of farm work by a consumer, and community currency tends to pile up in a farmhouse when there are few commutation menus, and (2) commodity prices was not able to be disbursed by community currency, it turned out that there is demerit of the consumer side being hard to use community currency.3.Theoretical and empirical research about community currency and agricultural products distributionIn the agricultural products dealings using community currency, it is a prerequisite condition to trust the member of a community and it is unrelated to traceability. Moreover, as for the community currency which limited the area, it turned out that the circulation in an area of goods and service is activated, and it has the function which can reevaluate the merit which is not evaluated in a market place, and agrees for the purpose of Local Food Supply and Consumption.However, the reaction community currency affects individual farm management was restrictive, and there were many cases which are tackling as a symbol as measures for aiming at the friendship and the exchange between community constituents and local activation. Less