Advanced Physics and Technology for Steady-State Fusion Reactor

本研究项目包括(1)核心等离子体约束、(2)边缘等离子体控制、(3)等离子体诊断与加热发展、(4)反应堆工程发展四个领域，下设11个小组；(1)“径向电场与等离子体约束（与德国合作）”、“高能粒子行为（与美国、俄罗斯合作）”、“磁组态与等离子体控制（与俄罗斯、瑞士、西班牙合作）”、“螺旋磁组态优化（与西班牙、乌克兰、澳大利亚合作）”、(2)“分流器优化（与乌克兰、俄罗斯合作）”、“边缘等离子体物理（与德国合作）”、(3)“颗粒和等离子体诊断的发展（与俄罗斯合作）”，“高频波加热和密度波动诊断（与俄罗斯合作）”，(4)“超导体工程的发展（与德国合作）”，“高热流密度组件的开发（与德国合作）”，“核聚变反应堆材料的开发（与德国合作）”。每个小组促进与国外独特机构的国际合作，由组长小组组织。以平成2005会计年度为例，总结了平成1999会计年度至平成2004会计年度的研究成果。LIME研讨会于2005年9月21日和22日在美国国家聚变科学研究所举行。在本次研讨会上，讨论了11个小组的研究活动，并对结果进行了评价。研究结果已汇总在“LIME研究报告”中，并上传到http://www.nifs.ac.jp。

This research project covers four area of (1) core plasma confinement, (2) control of edge plasma, (3) development of plasma diagnostics and heating, (4) development of reactor engineering and consist of 11 sub-groups ; (1) "Radial electric field and plasma confinement (collaboration with Germany)", "Behavior of high energy particles (collaboration with U. S. A. and Russia)", "Magnetic configuration and plasma control (collaboration with Russia, Switzerland and Spain)", "Optimization of helical magnetic configuration (collaboration with Spain, Ukraine, and Australia)", (2)"Optimization of divertor (collaboration with Ukraine, and Russia)", "Physics of edge plasma (collaboration with Germany)", (3) "Development of pellet and plasma diagnostics (collaboration with Russia)", "High frequency wave heating and density fluctuation diagnostics (collaboration with Russia)", (4)"Development of super conductor engineering (collaboration with Germany)", "Development of component for high heat flux (collaboration with Germany)", "Development of nuclear fusion reactor material (collaboration with Germany)". Each sub-group promotes international collaboration with unique institution abroad and they are organized by head group.In Heisei 2005 fiscal year, the research results from Heisei 1999 fiscal year to Heisei 2004 fiscal year are summarized. LIME symposium was held in 21^<st> and 22^<nd> September in 2005 at National Institute for Fusion Science. In this symposium, research activities of 11 sub-group were discussed and the results were evaluated. Research results has been summarized in the "LIME Research report" and uploaded in http://www.nifs.ac.jp.