Advanced Physics and Technology for Steady-State Fusion Reactor

该研究项目包括四个方面：(1)堆芯等离子体约束，(2)边缘等离子体控制，(3)等离子体诊断和加热的发展，(4)反应堆工程的发展，包括11个子组；(1)“径向电场和等离子体约束(与德国协作)”、“高能粒子的行为(与美国和俄罗斯协作)”、“磁构型和等离子体控制(与俄罗斯、瑞士和西班牙协作)”、“螺旋磁构型的优化(与西班牙、乌克兰和澳大利亚协作)”、(2)“偏滤器的优化(与乌克兰和俄罗斯协作)”、“边缘等离子体物理学(与德国协作)”、(3)“小球和等离子体诊断的发展(与俄罗斯协作)”，“高频波加热和密度波动诊断(与俄罗斯协作)”、(4)“超导体工程的发展(与德国协作)”、“高热通量元件的开发(与德国协作)”、“核聚变反应堆材料的开发(与德国协作)”。在平成2005财年，总结了平成1999财年至2004财年的研究成果。石灰研讨会分别于2005年9月和9月在美国国家核聚变科学研究所举行。在这次研讨会上，讨论了11个小组的研究活动并对结果进行了评价。研究成果已汇总在《石灰研究报告》中，并上传到http://www.nifs.ac.jp.

This research project covers four area of (1) core plasma confinement, (2) control of edge plasma, (3) development of plasma diagnostics and heating, (4) development of reactor engineering and consist of 11 sub-groups ; (1) "Radial electric field and plasma confinement (collaboration with Germany)", "Behavior of high energy particles (collaboration with U. S. A. and Russia)", "Magnetic configuration and plasma control (collaboration with Russia, Switzerland and Spain)", "Optimization of helical magnetic configuration (collaboration with Spain, Ukraine, and Australia)", (2)"Optimization of divertor (collaboration with Ukraine, and Russia)", "Physics of edge plasma (collaboration with Germany)", (3) "Development of pellet and plasma diagnostics (collaboration with Russia)", "High frequency wave heating and density fluctuation diagnostics (collaboration with Russia)", (4)"Development of super conductor engineering (collaboration with Germany)", "Development of component for high heat flux (collaboration with Germany)", "Development of nuclear fusion reactor material (collaboration with Germany)". Each sub-group promotes international collaboration with unique institution abroad and they are organized by head group.In Heisei 2005 fiscal year, the research results from Heisei 1999 fiscal year to Heisei 2004 fiscal year are summarized. LIME symposium was held in 21^<st> and 22^<nd> September in 2005 at National Institute for Fusion Science. In this symposium, research activities of 11 sub-group were discussed and the results were evaluated. Research results has been summarized in the "LIME Research report" and uploaded in http://www.nifs.ac.jp.