1) Love discourse and poetic self-justification (12th-20th century)2) Flaubert's writing scenes (19th century)3) Aesthetics and epistemology of the crowd (la foule) (19th century to the present)4) Novel and reality (20th century)

海森堡方案资助的先决条件是国际上研究项目的高科学质量和原创性，以及是否适合进一步获得大学教师资格。申请者需要满足被任命为永久教授的所有要求。该计划的目的是使杰出的科学家能够为科学领导职能做准备，同时在进一步的研究课题上工作。这项研究不一定需要以项目的形式规划和进行，因此，与其他资助方案的程序不同，这项研究不需要申请摘要和最终报告，因此不会在GEPRIS中公布。

The precondition for a Heisenberg Programme funding is high scientific quality and originality of the research project at international level and suitability for further qualification as a university teacher. Applicants need to meet all the requirements for appointment to a permanent professorship.The aim of this programme is to enable outstanding scientists to prepare for a scientific leadership function, and simultaneously work on further research topics. This research does not necessarily need to be planned and carried out in the form of a project.For this reason, and unlike the procedure in other funding programmes, both the abstracts of applications and final reports are not required and will therefore not be published in GEPRIS.