Systems of National Accounts in the Age of Information Society : Theoretical Foundation and Statistical Methods

信息社会时代的国民经济核算体系:理论基础和统计方法

• 批准号: 01410017
• 负责人: EGUCHI Hidekazu
• 金额: $ 4.48万
• 依托单位: Hitotsubashi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 1991
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01410017/
• 关键词: SNA; Draft of Revised SNA; dual sectoring; institutional sectoring; imputation of banking services; terms of trade; the Courbis-Kurabayashi formula; micro data set; 交易条件の変動; 社会選択; パレ-ト最適; アロ-の不可能性定理; 改訂SNA草案; 国連国際比較プロジェクト(ICP); 情報の公開; SNAの改

Studies in Income, Wealth and Welfare (SIWW for short) which has been financially supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research was initiated at the Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University in 1989.SIWW intends to review the current state of the art that the United Nations System of National Accounts is used for the guidelines for gauging the dimension of economic activities conducted by a variety of the groups of economic agents and to explore the possibilities how the United Nations System of National Accounts can be well adapted to the changing environments of both domestic and international economic structures. In 1990, the United Nations, Statistical Office disclosed a document entitled "Revised System of National Accounts : Draft Chapters and Annexes, ST/ESA/SER. F/2/Rev. 4, 1990".It naturally follows from this, publication that the strengthened efforts of SIWW have been concentrated on thoroughgoing and critical explorations of the Revised System. Major points … More drawn from the work of SIWW are :(1) The Revised System proposes a system of national accounts which is essentially based upon the institutional sectoring. This approach greatly disturbs collection of data which can be taken from the present SNA which is based upon the dual sectoring.(2) Imputations of banking services are less satisfactorily treated in the Revised System to the effect that the Revised System ignores an important aspect of financial intermediaries which serve customers with necessary information services under the market of financial flows with imperfect information. The output of banking services should be measured on the basis of these information services rendered by the financial intermediaries.(3) SIWW welcomes the proposed introduction of the correction term caused by changes in terms of trade for the measurement of real disposable income. SIWW strongly recommends the application of the Courbis-Kurabayashi formula for the measurement of the correction term.(4) SIWW is greatly interested in micro/macro links in structuring the household accounts in nesso-grouping level. Less

“收入、财富和福利研究”（简称“SIWW”）于1989年在一桥大学经济研究所发起，得到了科学研究补助金的资助。世界经济研究所打算审查目前使用联合国国民核算系统作为衡量各种经济主体集团进行的经济活动规模的准则的最新情况，并探讨联合国国民核算系统如何能够很好地适应不断变化的国内和国际经济结构环境的可能性。1990年，联合国统计处公布了一份题为“订正国民核算制度：各章和附件草案，ST/ESA/SER”的文件。F / 2 /牧师。4, 1990”。从这篇文章中自然可以看出，SIWW加强的工作集中在对修订后的制度进行深入和批判性的探索上。从SIWW的工作中得出的主要观点是：(1)修订后的制度提出了一种国民核算制度，该制度基本上以机构部门为基础。这种方法极大地干扰了可以从基于对偶分划的现行SNA中获取的数据的收集。(2)修订后的制度对银行服务的归算处理不尽如人意，忽略了金融中介机构在信息不完全的资金流动市场下为客户提供必要信息服务的一个重要方面。银行服务的产出应以金融中介机构提供的这些信息服务为基础来衡量。(3) SIWW欢迎建议引入因贸易条件变化而引起的修正条款，以衡量实际可支配收入。SIWW强烈建议使用库尔比斯-仓林氏公式来测量校正项。(4) SIWW对nesso分组层面家庭账户结构的微观/宏观联系非常感兴趣。少

项目成果

Suzumura, Kotaro: ""Welfare and Rights"" The Economic Review. N. 43. 39-55 (1992)

铃村光太郎：《经济评论》“福利与权利”。

Suzumura, Kotaro: ""Individual Rights Revisited"" Economica. (1992)

铃村光太郎：《重新审视个人权利》《经济》。

倉林 義正: "ICPをめぐる所得と物価の国際比較:その問題と動向" 統計. 42. 20-27 (1992)

Yoshimasa Kurabayashi：“关于 ICP 的收入和价格的国际比较：问题和趋势”统计 42. 20-27 (1992)。

Yoshimasa Kurabayashi: "La recherche en comptabilite nationale" Note ACN(Assoiation de Comptabilite Nationale). No.14. pp.9-12 (1990)

仓林吉正：“La recherche en comptabilite natione”注 ACN（Assoiation de Comptabilite Nationale）。

江口 英一: "「中央銀行の役割と在り方」" 経済研究. 42. 246-260 (1991)

Eiichi Eguchi：“‘中央银行的作用和性质’”经济研究 42. 246-260 (1991)。