The Forecast of Japanese Cedar Pollinosis and its Immunologicai Aspect.

日本柳杉花粉病的预测及其免疫学方面。

• 批准号: 01570957
• 负责人: TAKENAKA Hiroshi
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 1990
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01570957/
• 关键词: Counts of Japanese Cedar Pollen,; Onset Of pollinosis,; Forecast,; Serum antibody,; スギ花粉症; スギ花粉予報; 花粉症サ-ヴェイランス; H107; FACS

Since 1980, we observed the pollen by the gravity slide methods. Then from a sociomedical standpoint we have been issuing a forecast on Japanese cedar pollen chiefly in Kyoto Prefecture since 1986. This is the first trial in Japan as the predictive forecast, that includes the information as to the expected dispersion of pollen and the measures needed for the prevention of pollinosis. During these 10 years, about 1,100 patients, suffering from Japanese cedar pollinosis, visited our allergy clinic. We have investigated the relationship between pollen counts and clinical features, and report some of our conclusions. Peak disperison of Japanese cedar pollen in Kyoto is expected on the day following a 2^ﾟC elevation in daily mean temperature and about 3^ﾟC elevation in daily maximum temperature ; and, two days after an excess of the daily mean humidity over the annual average humidity followed by a sharp decrease of humidity.By the day that the total pollen count is more than 20/cm^2, about 25% of the pollinosis population have developed symptoms and at the end of the 1st peak of pollen counts more than 90% are suffering.Some patients also (more than 20%) have an attack when the chamaecyparis obtusa pollen count reaches a peak.

自1980年以来，我们用重力玻片法对花粉进行了观察。然后从社会医学的角度来看，我们已经发布了一个预测日本雪松花粉主要是在京都县自1986年以来。这是日本第一次尝试作为预测预报，其中包括有关花粉传播的预期信息和预防花粉症所需的措施。在这10年中，约有1，100名患有日本雪松花粉症的患者访问了我们的过敏诊所。我们已经调查了花粉计数和临床特征之间的关系，并报告我们的一些结论。日本雪松花粉在京都的扩散高峰期预计在日平均气温升高2摄氏度和日最高气温升高3摄氏度之后的第二天;在日平均湿度超过年平均湿度2天后，湿度急剧下降，到花粉总数超过20个/cm ^2的那一天，大约25%的花粉症患者已经出现症状，在花粉计数的第一个高峰期结束时，超过90%的患者患有花粉症。一些患者（超过20%）在钝头香茶菜花粉计数达到高峰时也会发作。

项目成果

竹中 洋: "花粉症の診断と治療" 耳鼻臨床. 83. 166-167 (1990)

Hiroshi Takenaka：“花粉热的诊断和治疗”耳鼻喉科 83. 166-167 (1990)。

片桐 聡: "スギ花粉症の副鼻腔病変" 耳鼻臨床. 83. 162-1627 (1990)

Satoshi Katagiri：“雪松花粉病中的鼻窦病变”耳鼻喉科 83. 162-1627 (1990)。

竹中 洋: "スギ花粉指数予報" アレルギ-の臨床. 10. 99-101 (1990)

Hiroshi Takenaka：“雪松花粉指数预测”临床过敏。 10. 99-101 (1990)

竹中 洋: "スギ花粉症の周辺;スギ花粉情報におけるヒノキ科花粉の取扱い" 日本鼻科学会会誌. 30. (1991)

Hiroshi Takenaka：“关于雪松花粉病；雪松花粉信息中柏树花粉的处理”，日本鼻学会杂志 30。（1991）。

水越 文和: "今井度実施した医家向けスギ花粉情報" 京都府医師会雑誌. (1991)

水越文和：《今井医生的杉木花粉信息》京都府医学会杂志（1991）。