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Response to Change in Matured Economy and Society-Comparative Study of Japan and United Kingdom

成熟经济社会变革的应对——日本和英国的比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
02045013
负责人：
YAMAZAWA Ippei
金额：
$ 3.46万
依托单位：
Hitorsubashi University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02045013/
关键词：
Japan-UK comparison matured economic society protection of privacy high land prices assistance to declining industry pay system urban planning innovative capacity by firms privatization 土地税制土地利用規制情報アクセスプライバシ-保護 R&D 異なった経営様式

项目摘要

Both Japan and the United Kingdom face a common set of new problems as mature economic societies. This presents a big challenge to every researcher oin the sociences. Because of their multi-faceted nature these problems have to be studied in an interdeciplinary manner. The subject of response to change contains a wide range of topics to be studied, but we have to be sellective due to budget and time constraints. The following seven topics were identified for our major focus, considering the respective strength of the two universities.assistance to declining industries, politics of privatization, changing pay system, innovation by firms, land price issue, urban planning, and protection of privacyEach topic was tackled jointly by Japanese and UK scholars either in a joint paper or two separate papers. Every year for the past three years, a Hitotsubashi team visited Sheffield and a Sheffield team visited Hitotsubashi, both consisting of 3-4 project participants who were supported financially only partly by the budget, and held a joint seminar in order to discuss the result of the study as well as undertaking field study in assigned topic.English draft of individual papers have already been completed and they are now being translated into Japanese. We planto publish both English and Japanese versions. We address our report not only to English Japanologists and Japanese Anglophiles but also to greater audience interested in the response to change by matured economic society.

作为成熟的经济社会，日本和英国都面临着一系列共同的新问题。这对社会上的每一个研究者都提出了很大的挑战。由于这些问题具有多方面的性质，因此必须以十年一次的方式加以研究。应对变化的主题包括需要研究的广泛议题，但由于预算和时间限制，我们必须有所选择。根据两所大学各自的实力，我们确定了以下七个主题作为我们的重点：对衰退产业的援助，私有化的政治，改变薪酬制度，企业的创新，土地价格问题，城市规划和隐私保护每个主题都由日本和英国学者在一份联合论文或两份单独的论文中共同讨论。在过去的三年里，每年都有一个一桥团队访问谢菲尔德，一个谢菲尔德团队访问一桥，这两个团队都由3-4个项目参与者组成，他们只得到部分预算的财政支持，，并举行了一个联合研讨会，讨论研究结果，并就指定的专题进行实地考察。个别论文的英文稿已经完成，现正翻译成日本人我们计划出版英文版和日文版。我们的报告不仅针对英国的日本学家和日本的亲英派，而且也针对对成熟经济社会对变化的反应感兴趣的更多观众。