Hellenistic Jebel Khalid on the Euphrates,North Syria: the archaeology and history of a Seleucid settlement

叙利亚北部幼发拉底河上的希腊化杰贝尔哈立德：塞琉古定居点的考古学和历史

• 批准号: DP0342890
• 负责人: Em/Prof Graeme Clarke
• 金额: $ 14.3万
• 依托单位: The Australian National University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2003-01-01 至 2005-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP0342890
• 关键词: Hellenistic; Jebel; Khalid; Euphrates; North

Jebel Khalid, a large fortified town guarding a strategic crossing-point on the Euphrates, appears to have been established as a military colony early in the Seleucid period (?=Syrian Amphipolis). Excavation is revealing how far the immigrant Greek/Macedonian colonists settled down to live with the native populations. It is also revealing much about Greek defence systems; about adaptations of Greek architecture and town-planning (both public and domestic) to local conditions; about civic amenities as well as domestic and religious life; about economic and trading contacts. Important stratigraphic control is also being established over dating Hellenistic pottery, both imported and local wares.

杰贝尔哈立德，一个大型的设防城镇守卫着幼发拉底河上的一个战略过境点，似乎已经建立了作为一个军事殖民地早在塞琉古王朝时期（？叙利亚保罗）.挖掘揭示了希腊/马其顿移民定居下来与当地居民生活在一起的程度。它还揭示了许多关于希腊防御系统的信息;关于希腊建筑和城镇规划（公共和家庭）对当地条件的适应;关于公民设施以及家庭和宗教生活;关于经济和贸易联系。重要的地层控制也被建立在确定希腊化陶器的年代，包括进口和当地的陶器。