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The correlation between the inclination of surface reaction sites and the spatial distribution of desorbing product molecules

The correlation between the inclination of surface reaction sites and the spatial distribution of desorbing product molecules
表面反应位点的倾斜度与解吸产物分子空间分布的相关性
批准号:
03640419
负责人:
MATSUSHIMA Tatsuo
金额:
$1.28万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991 至 1993

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项目成果

MATSUSHIMA Tatsuo的其他基金

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
1. In this project focused on the inclination of the reaction sites, the spatial distributions of desorbing product CO_2 in the CO oxidation are measured on several stepped platinum surfaces, Pt(110)(1x2)(the inclining angle of terraces : 35.2゚), Ir(110)(1x2)(35.2゚), Pt(112)(19.5゚), Pt(335)(14.4゚) and Pt(557)(9.5゚), to examine how accurately the inclination is preserved in the spatial distributions. The angle has been confirmed to be preserved to about 85% in the spatial distribution. This means that the spatial distribution measurements are powerful to identify reaction sites.2. The CO_2 formation induced by heating the coadlayr of CO and oxygen on the stepped surfaces mentioned above is extended to lower temperatures, with increasing the reaction coverages, yielding several peaks in the range of 150-400 K.The spatial and velocity distributions of each peak have been separately analyzed. The translational temperature of desorbing CO_2 is maximized at the desorption angle where the flux is maximized and decreases quickly with increasing the shift of the angle. This indicates the mechanism in which the spatial distribution is sharpened, i.e., the velocity component of desorbing product is enhanced in the normal direction of the reaction sites.3. The reaction sites are extended from the terraces to steps or into surface troughs when the reactant coverages are increased. The desorption component not collimated in the terrace normal is increased at high coverages.
期刊论文(27)
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科研奖励(0)
会议论文
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通讯作者:
Y.Ohno: "Desorption,dissociation and orientation of oxygen admolecules on a reconstructed platinum(110)(1×2)surface studied by thermal desorption and near-edgeX-ray-absorption fine-structure." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 32. 383-385 (1993)
Y.Ohno:“通过热解吸和近边缘 X 射线吸收精细结构研究重建铂 (110)(1×2) 表面上氧分子的解吸、解离和取向”,《日本应用物理学杂志》32。 .383-385 (1993)
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Y.Ohno: "Reaction diagram of carbon monoxide and oxygen on palladium(100) and angular distribution of reactive carbon dioxide desorption." Surface Science. 273. 291-300 (1992)
Y.Ohno:“一氧化碳和氧气在钯(100)上的反应图以及反应性二氧化碳解吸的角分布。”
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24
    Direct assignment of active nitrous oxide from spatial distributions of emitted products
    • 批准号:
      21550004
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $3.08万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      MATSUSHIMA Tatsuo
    • 依托单位:
    Peculiar nitrogen desorption on rhodium surfaces and the decomposition mechanism of nitrogen oxides
    • 批准号:
      13640493
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $0.51万
    • 财政年份:
      2001
    • 负责人:
      MATSUSHIMA Tatsuo
    • 依托单位:
    Assignment and identification of reaction sites on solid surfaces
    • 批准号:
      06403012
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $14.53万
    • 财政年份:
      1994
    • 负责人:
      MATSUSHIMA Tatsuo
    • 依托单位: