Multi-dimentional Analysis of Highly Specific Organic Reactions Governed by the Combinal Influence of Functional Groups

有机反应的专一性是当今有机化学最重要的研究课题之一，28名来自不同专业背景的化学家以联合项目的名义对其进行了系统的研究。选定的专家被分成三个规模相当的项目组；第一个小组主要关注有机官能团增强专一性和反应性的问题；第二个小组致力于分析反应性与电子需求之间的关系，最后一个小组处理某些功能化反应中间体产生的高专一性。该项目取得了巨大的成功，在联合研究的特定时期内，有460多篇原创论文发表在著名的国际期刊上。在1993年12月4日至5日和1994年12月17日至18日在京都举行的两次公开会议上，各小组成员介绍了主要成果。

Specificity in organic reactions, one of the most important research subjects of current organic chemistry, has been investigated systematically under the name of the title joint project by twenty-eight chemists of a wide variety of speciality backgrounds. The selected experts were devided into three project teams of comparative size ; the first team was mainly concerned with the problems on the enhancement of specificity and reactivity by organic functional groups ; the second one was devoted to the analysis of the relationship between reactivity and electronic requirements, and the last one dealt with the high specificity arising from some functionalized reactive intermediate. The project has brought a great success, more than 460 original papers being published in prestigeous international journals during the given period of the joint studies. Major part of the fruitful results has been presented by the members of each team at two open meetings held in Kyoto on Dec. 4-5, 1993 and Dec. 17-18, 1994.