A Study of Ancient City in Arabian Gulf

我们在巴林的德拉兹村挖掘了Ain Unm es Sujur遗址。这是这里的第四次挖掘，也是最后一次挖掘。Ain Unm es Sujur的年代从公元前3世纪末到公元前2千年中期。在该地点，我们发现了两口井（井1和井2），它们都具有一定的区域特征。根据剖面的观察，我们认为井1比井2年龄大。在这个季节，我们重新研究了1号井及其周围。我们发现了第3口井（3号井），位于1号井以东5米处。这是这个地区最古老的一口井。在公元3千年的最后一段时间，从挖掘中发现了3号井和其他一些指示。之后，一号井建成了。我们假设某种仪式——绝对是火崇拜或水崇拜——是在1号井附近举行的。我们前面提到过，这是最后一次挖掘，所以除了挖掘，我们还做了另一项工作；它们是：1)我们尝试用微波进行地下研究，2)我们检查并记录了储存在巴林国家博物馆的文物。最后，巴林考古部门决定保护这个遗址。这是对我们工作最好的消息之一。

We have excavated the site Ain Unm es Sujur at Deraz village in Bahrain. This is forth excavation at this site and the final excavation.Ain Unm es Sujur belongs the date from last of 3rd millenium B.C.to middle of 2nd millenium B.C.. In this site, we have found two wells (Well 1 & Well2), both having some reregional charactor. From observation of Section, we think that Well I is older than Well 2.In this season, we re-reserched Well 1 and its around. We found 3rd Well (Well 3), aparted from 5m eastward of Well 1. It is oldest well in this site.From excavation, at last of 3rd millenium, Well 3 and some other instractions were built. After that, Well 1 was built. We hypothesis some kind of ceremony-defunitly fire cult ot water cult-were done around Well 1.We mentioned above this is the final excavation, so we did anothework besides excavation ; they are 1) we tried Under-ground research by Microwave, 2) we checked and documented the artifacts which storged in Bahrain National Museum.Finally, the Department of Archaeology in Bahrain, they decided to preserve this site. This is one of the best news to our work.