A Study on the Estimative Method to Quantity of the most apropriate Life Space in an Architectural Space.

本研究分析的设施类型有：1)福利设施，2)福利设施，3)社区设施，4)教育机构。本研究的主要内容如下：1)办公楼的办公空间、餐厅和剧院的座椅空间；2)日本和英国公共图书馆近期的设施状况分析；3)香川丸红市内小学和初中设施状况分析；4)东京市目黑区小学和初中设施状况分析及以丸红为例的比较研究。至于“楼面面积”计算的理论表述，有一种情况是“单一功能”或“复合功能”。本研究的结论是：1)“活动系数”可以用来计算任何功能空间。2)根据任何“容纳数”可以计算出最合适的空间量。3)本研究中所讨论的“联合距离”是一个类似于E.T.Hall的“人的距离”的概念。但我对他所说的“社交距离”和“正式距离”有不同的看法。

The types of facilities which are analyzed in this study are :1) Bisiness facilities, 2) Welfare facilities, 3) Community facilities, and 4) Educational institution. And I considered calculation method of the most suitable amount space for each group.The subject contents of this study is as follows :1) The analysis of work space in office building, seating space in restaurant and theater.2) The analysis of the state of facilities in the recent public libraly in Japan and Britain.3) The analysis of the state of elementary and junior high school facilities in Marugame-shi, Kagawa.4) The analysis of the state of elementary and junior high school facilities in Meguro-ku, Tokyo and comparison study in the case of Marugame-shi.As for theory expression of "Floor space" calculation, there is a case of "Single function" or "Compound function". It is an ideal that "Activity coefficient" calculated by the present "Floor space" equals that by "United distance", but in reality "Activity coefficient" was at a low level in the most cases.The conclusions which are drawn from this study are as follows :1) "Activity coefficient" can be applied to calculation of any functional space.2) The most suitable amount of space can be calculated according to any "Accommodation number".3) "United distance", which is discussed in this study, is a similar concept to E.T.Hall's "Human distance", but I have a different approach to what he calls "Social distance" and "Formal distance".