权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

STUDY OF "INTERIOR FINISHING COLORS AND DAILY LIFE SIGN COLORS CONCISE IN AGE-RELATED YELLOWING LEVEL VISION."

“室内饰面颜色和日常生活标志颜色在与年龄相关的泛黄程度视觉中的简明研究”。

基本信息

批准号：
07455249
负责人：
YOSHIDA Clara Ako
金额：
$ 3.65万
依托单位：
Tsukuba College of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Both the number and proportion of older persons in population of Japan is increasing rapidly. One of these appropriate social supportsystems for older people is environmental or architectural barrier free design, especially intensive interior color design for the aged vision. One of characteristics of normal age-related vision losses depends on yellow-intessity in the lens of the eye. We investigated Japanese old adults of their yellowing and clouding of lens resulting in vision problems, i. e. the loss in one's ability to discern color intensities clearly, and selected filems to simulate age-related yellowing levels.In this paper, we found that the indoor accidental death of the aged increase rapidly, because of failures on discerning boundaries of floors or stairs. We obtained colors' xy-chromaticities and brightness ratios (Y) from 329 market interior finishing color' samples, including walls, floors, stairs and boundaries, covering with each 2 films, which simulates each the middle or profound level of age-related vision, or without. After analyzing in the color distribution of the chromaticity diagram and brightness ratios, we concluded that considerable colors could be discerned if profitable combination of colors were selected in the interior spaces, such as thick YG and so on, even after being age-related yellow-vision.After these brightness ratios of finishings were compared mutually safe and healthy color selections from market interior finishings can be possible, because mutual brightness contrasts in bounderies are within 1.5-2.0 of which contrasts to be effectively discerned.Finally, we made a tentative book, "Interior Finishing Colors Concise in age-related yellowing vision" which could be considerably useful to architects or interior designers in their works.

日本老年人口的数量和比例都在迅速增加。这些适合老年人的社会支持系统之一是环境或建筑无障碍设计，特别是针对老年人视觉的密集室内色彩设计。正常与年龄相关的视力丧失的特征之一取决于眼睛晶状体的黄色强度。我们调查了日本老年人晶状体发黄和混浊导致视力问题的情况，即。 e.在本文中，我们发现由于无法辨别地板或楼梯的边界，老年人的室内意外死亡迅速增加。我们从 329 个市场室内装饰颜色样本中获得了颜色的 xy 色度和亮度比 (Y)，包括墙壁、地板、楼梯和边界，每覆盖 2 片薄膜，模拟与年龄相关的视觉的中层或深层水平，或没有。经过对色品图的颜色分布和亮度比进行分析后，我们得出的结论是，如果在室内空间中选择有利的颜色组合，例如浓重的YG等，即使在与年龄相关的黄视之后，也可以辨别出相当多的颜色。在对这些饰面的亮度比进行比较之后，可以从市场室内装饰中选择相互安全和健康的颜色，因为边界上的相互亮度对比度在范围内 1.5-2.0，其中对比度可以有效辨别。最后，我们制作了一本尝试性的书，《室内装修色彩简明与年龄相关的泛黄视觉》，这对建筑师或室内设计师的作品有很大的帮助。