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A study on establishing a guide line for safe stay and trek of aged people with chronic diseases at altitude.

建立慢性病老年人高原安全停留和徒步指南的研究

基本信息

批准号：
07670658
负责人：
MASUYAMA Shigeru
金额：
$ 1.41万
依托单位：
Chiba University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07670658/
关键词：
Hypoxia Hypobaria High altitude Trekking Aging Chronic diseases COPD Hypoxia Middle age trekking High altitude Hypobaria Aging

项目摘要

This research was designed to establish a tentative medical guideline for aged people with chronic diseases to enjoy stay or trek at high altitude. Four approaches were taken. 1.Physiological simulated study in an artificial meteorological chamber. Importance of diffusion during exercise at hypobaric condition were reported at Japanese Journal of Thoracic Disease (1996,1997 Masuyama). American Thoracic Society (1996, Mizoo), World Congress on Mountain Medicine and Physiology (1996, Masuyama). 2.Field physiological study on aged trekking group at the foot of Mt.Everest was reported at Japanese Journal of Hygiene and Japanese Journal of Mountain Medicine (1996, Kobayashi). 3.A questionnaire study to altitude travel/trekking companies in Japan on the provision or antidote of health troubles or accidents during their organized journey or trekking at altitude was done and reported at Japanese Journal of Mountain Medicine (1996, Ogihawa). 4.A round meeting on safe journey and trek at altitude was organized at the 16th Japanese Symposium on Mountain Medicine by organizations/societies relevant to altitude journey and trek such as Japanese Society of Mountain Medicine, Japanese Mountaineering Association, Japanese Mountaineering Guide Association. Two books for enlightenment, "The Mountaineeringology for aged trekker" (1995) and "The Mountaineeringology for aged trekker : Q & A" (1996), were published. These studies are considered to contribute practically and clinically on public welfare and health of aged people with chronic diseases.

本研究旨在为患有慢性病的老年人制定在高海拔地区停留或徒步的暂定医疗指南。采取了四种方法。 1.人工气象室的生理模拟研究。日本胸科疾病杂志 (1996,1997 Masuyama) 报道了低压条件下运动期间扩散的重要性。美国胸科学会（1996 年，Mizoo），世界山地医学和生理学大会（1996 年，Masuyama）。 2.日本卫生杂志和日本山地医学杂志（1996，小林）报道了珠穆朗玛峰脚下老年徒步组的现场生理研究。 3.对日本的高原旅行/徒步旅行公司进行了一项问卷调查，研究了在有组织的旅行或高原徒步旅行期间健康问题或事故的提供或解毒剂的情况，并在《日本山地医学杂志》（1996年，Ogihawa）上进行了报道。 4、日本山地医学会、日本登山协会、日本登山向导协会等高原旅行和徒步相关组织/学会在第十六届日本山地医学研讨会上组织了高原旅行和徒步安全圆桌会议。出版了《老年徒步者登山学》（1995年）和《老年徒步者登山学：问答》（1996年）两本启蒙书。这些研究被认为对患有慢性病的老年人的公共福利和健康做出了实际和临床贡献。