Exploring links between father's cooperation with family chores, child's psychological development, and family-identity

研究1和研究2：(1)父亲与家庭事务合作的一个子量表“夫妻沟通”与母亲的压力呈显著负相关，如注意力不集中、孤立感、自我封闭感。(2)父亲合作程度高、母亲压力小的儿童社会适应能力得分显著高于父亲合作程度低、母亲压力程度高的儿童。(3)在父亲自身人格发展方面，“支持家务”和“夫妻沟通”分量表与父亲人格发展的大部分维度均呈显著正相关。研究3：(1)父亲对家庭琐事的合作“夫妻沟通”和“支持家务”两个分量表均与孩子的共情呈显著正相关。(2)“夫妻沟通”分量表与父亲认同发展的所有分量表均呈显著正相关。(3)在家庭功能方面，14个维度中有12个维度与孩子的共情发展呈显著正相关。研究4：(1)父亲与家庭琐事合作的“夫妻沟通”维度与母亲心理压力的孤立感维度呈显著负相关。(2)母亲心理压力的“孤立感”分量表与母亲对子女的强迫态度和拒绝态度呈显著正相关。(3)父亲对家庭琐事的“夫妻沟通”和“对家务的支持”两个分量表与父亲的自我认同发展均呈显著正相关。

Study1&2 : (1) One of the subscales of father's cooperation with family chores named "communication between husband and wife" had significant negative correlation with mother's stress, such as the lack of concentration, the feeling of isolation, and the feeling of self-blockade. (2) Children who had both higher cooperative father and less stressive mother showed higher social adaptability scores than those who had both lower cooperative father and higher stressive mother. (3) As to father's own personality development, subscales named "support to domestic duties" and "communication between husband and wife" showed significant positive correlation with most subscales of father's personality development.Study3 : (1) Both of the subscales of father's cooperation with family chores named "communication between husband and wife" and "support to domestic duties" had significant positive correlations with child's empathy. (2) One of the subscales named "communication between husband and wife" had significant positive correlation with all of the subscales of father's identity development. (3) As to family function, 12of 14 subscales showed significant correlations with child's empathy development.Study4 : (1) One of the subscales of father's cooperation with family chores named "communication between husband and wife and children" showed significant negative correlation with one subscale of mother's mental stress, i.e., feeling of isolation. (2) One subscale of mother's mental stress named "feeling of isolation" had significant positive correlation with mother's coercive attitude and rejective attitude to her children. (3) Both of the subscales of father's cooperation with family chores named "communication between husband and wife and children" and "support to domestic duties" had significant positive correlation with father's own identity development.