The Fundamental Research on the Documents Concernig Tokugawa Hidet ada and Tokugawa Iemitsu

本研究的目的：1)收集关于德川英田和德川学部的文献资料，并将这些资料储存在数据库中；2)揭示江户时代首官的历史特征和政治组织结构的构建过程。对之前收集到的德川英田和德川学部的文献，以及东京大学史学研究所拥有的岛津家族文献、国立史料研究所拥有的八里家族文献、森和夫博物馆拥有的森氏家族文献和山内博物馆拥有的山内家族文献进行调查。此外，还对内阁图书馆拥有的有关Hidetada和Iemitsu的文件进行了调查。收集的文件包括1,283封由秀田撰写的信件，814封由Iemitsu撰写的信件，以及2,431份《封地许可…》文件这些数据更多地被存储在数据库中，其中大部分发表在研究结果报告中。在分析中，首先考虑了Iemitsu的文献，以及他成为幕府之前所写的字母。然后确定了从根拿6年到9年的字形变换，并证明了字形变换是断代未标号字母的一种有力手段。研究结果发表在《德川家族会刊文献研究》(第38期《京都大学文学研究生院会刊》)上。其次，对德川领导时期的领地津贴文件进行了发行主体的确定和文件结构的考量。结果表明，这一时期领地津贴文件的出具人不是幕府的Iemitsu，而是领导人物Hidetada。拟在《德川英田领地准予文件》(《对日本历史的贡献》项下)公布的结果较少

Objectives of this research 1) to collect the documents concerning Tokugawa Hidetada and Tokugawa Iemitsu and store these information in database, and 2) to reveal the historical characteristics of Shougun and construction process of political and organizational structure of the Edo period.The investigation was carried out on the previously collected documents issued by Tokugawa Hidetada and documents issued by Tokugawa Iemitsu, as well as heretofore uninvestigated material such as Shimazu family documents owned by Historiographical institute of Tokyo University, Hachisuka family documents owned by the National Institute of Historical Materials, Mori family documents owned by Hofu Mori Museum, and Yamauchi family documents owned by Tosa Yamauchi Museum. In addition, documents concerning Hidetada and Iemitsu owned by the Cabinet Library were investigated. Collected documents include 1,283 letters written by Hidetada, 814 letters written by Iemitsu, and 2,431 documents of fief's allowanc … More e. These date were stored in database, the most part of which was published in the research result report.In the analysis, first, Iemitsu documents with his monograms, written before he became Shogun, were considered. Then the transformation of his monograms from the 6th year to the 9th year of Genna was determined, and it has been shown that the transformation of the monogram is a potent means in dating of the undated letters. The results was published in "The Research on the documents with monogram of the Tokugawa family" (the 38th issue of "transactions of Kyoto University Graduate School of Letters"). Secondly, concerning the documents of fief's allowance during the leading figure period of Tokugawa Hidetada, determination of the issuer and consideration of the document's structure were carried out. As a result, it has been shown that the issuer of the documents of fief's allowance during this period was not Iemitsu of Shogun, but Hidetada of the leading figure. It is intended that the result to be published in "Documents of fief's allowance of the leading figure of Tokugawa Hidetada" (under contribution to "Japanese History") Less