Research on the civil movement for the lawsuit so-called substitute signature of the Governor of the Okinawa prefecture over U.S.Bases land use

1)在整个研究期间，我们收集研究材料，调查事实，并召开研究会议。调查结果的一部分不仅在本报告中得到了体现，而且在我们的讲座和演讲中也得到了体现。2）调查人员几乎不可能达成完美的雅阁，但我们的共同观点是：关于美国基地土地使用问题的所谓冲绳县知事的替代签名诉讼（从现在起，“替代签名诉讼”）1995年，成为全国性的问题。从冲绳在诉讼过程中的独立政见来看，代书诉讼的背景是广泛而深刻的。《日本国宪法》的意义与限度、地区独立的世界潮流、民族认同政治思想的历史运动，显示了其广度与深度。代理签名诉讼只能从这几个方面来研究，因为我们无法分析和解决“冲绳问题“。代理签名诉讼以最高法院的判决告终，“冲绳问题”似乎从政治舞台上消失了。此外，冲绳的民间运动高峰已经过去。但美军基地问题，特别是中美合作所协议下的基地削减问题，仍然是冲绳目前的主要议题。应该说，“美军基地问题”是规范冲绳社会的最大因素，只要美军基地在冲绳存在，这个问题就是过去和未来的问题。“、“什么是冲绳问题？冲绳人向日本人民提出了什么样的问题？".这些问题需要反复分析。3）本研究到本报告为止还没有结束。我们计划继续研究这个问题，作为我们的终身工作之一。

1) We collected research materials, investigated the facts, and had research meetings throughout the research term. A part of the result is represented not only In this report but also in our lectures and presentations on occasions2) It is almost impossible for the investigators to reach an perfect accord with each other, but our common view is the following.The lawsuit so-called substitute signature of the Governor of the Okinawa prefecture over U.S.Bases land use (from now on "substitute signature suit') In 1995, became a nationwide issue. As we see in the political opinion of independence of Okinawa during the lawsuit, the background of the substitute signature suit Is wide and deep. The significance and the limit of the Constitution of Japan, world trend for regional independence, historical movement of political ideas on ethnic identity, show the width and depth. The substitute signature suit has to be reseached from those atached points, because we cannot analyze and solve the "Okinawa issue"The substitute signature suit has ended in the Supreme court decision, and the "Okinawa issue" looks as if disappeared from the political main stage. Also the peak of the civil movement in Okinawa has passed. But U.S.Base issue, especially the issue of the reduction of bases with the SACO agreement, is still now-going main subject in Okinawa. We should say the "U.S.Base issue" Is the biggest factor to regulate Okinawa society, and as far as the U.S.Bases exist in Okinawa, the issue is past-going and future-going subject.The substitute signature suit showed us the questions of "What is Okinawa ? ", "What is the Okinawa issue ? " and "What kind of questions Okinawans asked to the people of Japan ? ". Those questions should be analyzed repeatedly.3) This research has not finished by this report. We are planning to keep researching the issue as one of our life work.