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A synthetic study on development strategy and regional mobilization in small local city

地方小城市发展战略与区域动员综合研究

基本信息

批准号：
08301016
负责人：
TAKAHASHI Hidehiro
金额：
$ 5.7万
依托单位：
MIYAGI GAKUIN WOMEN'S COLLEGE
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1996
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1996 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Through this research, we declared the analytical point of view from which the social change of small and medium local cities such as Hachinohe in Aomori prefecture, our case study site, could be grasped more radically than ever done. It is that those social change are regarded as the mutual proceedings between high advance of industrial structure and similar advance of city-functions which the focal city have attained in its period especially after Worid War II, and we also declared two development stages in the process of the latter. The first is the turning toward the formation of steel and chemical industry starting at early in the 1960', which caused the 'miracle economy'. The second is so called 'turning point' after 1985 , in which most of regeonal industries have to make their endeavor for location and inpiant of high tecqunological industries such as highly electric or biological and so onAccording to our research , this high advance of industry come to be coincide with the high advance of city functions such as commercial and transport and residential and educational and so on. Then, the former should need the latter, and the latter shoud too, especially after the 'turning point', consisting the general development of those cities. And so, this is the contents of our analytical point of view that social change in small or medium local cities could be understood keeping with the realities of the contemporary era.

通过本研究，我们提出了能够从根本上把握以青森县八户市为例的中小地方城市的社会变迁的分析观点。本文认为，这些社会变迁是中心城市在其历史时期，特别是二战后所取得的产业结构的高度发展与城市功能的相似发展之间的互动过程，并将后者划分为两个发展阶段。第一次是从20世纪60年代初开始的转向钢铁和化学工业的形成，这导致了“奇迹经济”。1985年以后是“转折点”，在这一转折点上，大部分区域工业都不得不为区位和高科技产业的发展而奋进，如高电子、生物等。根据我们的研究，这种工业的高度发展与城市功能的高度发展相吻合，如商业、交通、居住、教育等。前者需要后者，后者也需要前者，特别是在“转折点”之后，构成了这些城市的总体发展。因此，这是我们分析观点的内容，即中小地方城市的社会变革可以根据当代的现实来理解。