Study on Fundamental Themes of Natural Disaster Science and Collection and Analysis of Data

自然灾害科学基本主题研究及数据收集与分析

基本信息

批准号：
08308026
负责人：
TAKAGI Fusetsu
金额：
$ 12.29万
依托单位：
NAGOYA UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1996
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1996 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

(1) Study on Research Topics and Organizing for ResearchImportant topics for natural disaster science were listed up and discussed. In particular, special research groups were organized for the collapse of sea cliff at the western entrance of the Toyohama Tunnel, Hokkaido, in February 1992, and the Gamahara Torrent Debris Flow, in Otani village, Nagano Prefecture in December 1996, respectively. These groups intended to clarify the mechanism of the disasters and to study the methods to prevent from or reduce these disasters. Furthermore, necessity to make a project to follow up International Decade for Natural Disaster Prevention to organize international research for disaster prevention.(2) Study on Collection and Analyzes of Data of Natural DisastersIt was studied how to provide the data or how touse them in public for researchers, and a system to exchange or publicize the information on natural disaster science was founded which utilizes WWW.On the other hand, symposia on natural disaster science are held to exchange and publicize the results of researches on natural disaster science. The symposium was held for research on recent disasters in academic year of 1995 and the results of the studies were presented and discussed.(3) Study of Local Characteristics of DisastersDocuments and reports on disasters in local districts were collected respectively to construct a data base set, and the local characteristics of regional disasters were studied. Furthermore, it was studied how to organize researchers in different disciplines who are interested in localized disasters, and colloquiums on disaster science were held in respective districts.A part of the above-mentioned results of the study program was published as Proceedings of Symposium on Natural Disaster Science, Proceedings of Colloquiums on Disaster Science in Respective Districts, and News Letter for Japanese Group for the Study of Natural Disaster Science.

（1）列出并讨论了有关自然灾害科学研究主题的研究主题和组织研究的研究。特别是，1992年2月，在北海道的丰田隧道西部入口和在1996年12月在长野县奥塔尼村的Gamahara Torrent碎片流中组织了特殊研究小组。这些群体旨在阐明灾难的机制，并研究防止或减少这些灾难的方法。 Furthermore, necessity to make a project to follow up International Decade for Natural Disaster Prevention to organize international research for disaster prevention.(2) Study on Collection and Analyzes of Data of Natural DisastersIt was studied how to provide the data or how touse them in public for researchers, and a system to exchange or publicize the information on natural disaster science was founded which utilizes WWW.On the other hand, symposia on natural disaster science are held to exchange and publicize the results of自然灾害科学研究。该研讨会进行了研究，以研究1995年学年的最新灾难，并介绍和讨论了研究结果。（3）研究了灾难的当地特征，分别收集了有关当地地区灾难的报告，以构建数据库集，并研究了地区灾难的当地特征。此外，研究了如何组织对本地灾害感兴趣的不同学科的研究人员，并在各个地区举行了有关灾难科学的座谈会。该研究计划上述结果的一部分是作为自然灾难科学的研讨会上发布的一部分，是灾难科学上关于灾难科学的自然灾难科学的论文集，以及关于自然科学的新闻科学的研究。