Research on the systematic use system of the manure in the livestock breeding・dairy farming

畜牧业、奶牛养殖粪便系统化利用体系研究

• 批准号: 08456113
• 负责人: ICHIKAWA Osamu
• 金额: $ 3.01万
• 依托单位: Rakuno Gakuen University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08456113/
• 关键词: environmental pollution problem; Use for the manure; the system of the use; the systematic treatment・use; a systematic use system; The bureau which promotes; environment preservation; joint Biogas Plants business; 地域的・組織的な処理・活用; 外的な条件; 補助事業; 組織

Today, as for Japan, there is a big problem that the existence of the livestock breeding and the dairy farming has been connected from the discharge of the manurewith the enronmental pollution problem of the area.Use for the manure is indispensable for the development of the livestock breedingand the dairy farming.But, the actual condition and the system of the use and a structure aren't examined fully.The excrement urine of the livestock breeding and tbe dairy farming was caught with the area resources, and examined about the effective use by this research.We researched some concrete cases, and cleared the possibility of the future developmentand an aim , and reached the following conclusion.1. A condition from the outside is necessary for the switchover to the systematic treatment use from the independent treatment use.2. CondItion maintenance in the organization is necessary to form a systematic use system and to make it developed.3. The bureau which promotes it is necessary to maintain a use system and to make it develop (Agricultural cooperative association and agriculture production corporation) Furthermore, It was examined about engaging of the Danish environment preservation countermeasure and engaging of Joint Biogas Plants business.

今天，就日本而言，存在着一个很大的问题，即畜牧业和奶牛业的存在已与该地区的环境污染问题联系在一起，粪便的利用是畜牧业和奶牛业发展不可或缺的。但是，畜牧业和奶牛业的粪尿和区域资源被捕获，并通过本研究的有效运用进行了检验，研究了一些具体的案例，明确了未来发展的可能性和目标，并得出以下结论.从独立治疗使用到系统治疗使用，需要一个来自外部的条件。组织中的状态维护是形成系统化使用体系并使之不断发展的必要条件.促进它的局有必要保持一个使用系统，使其发展（农业合作协会和农业生产公司）此外，还审查了丹麦环境保护对策的参与和联合沼气厂业务的参与。

项目成果

Kawakami Hiromi, Hoshiba Shinji, Yoshino Yoshihiko, Ishizawa Motokatsu, Morita Shigeru Kosaka Shinichi: "Evaluation of Dairy Farming Systems under Multiple Criteria" Journal of Rakuno Gakuen University. Vol.22, NO.1. 159-163 (1997)

Kawakami Hiromi、Hoshiba Shinji、Yoshino Yoshihiko、Ishizawa Motokatsu、Morita Shigeru Kosaka Shinichi：“多重标准下的奶牛养殖系统评估”乐野学园大学学报。

吉野 宣彦: "紋別市における農業経営の現状と改善の課題" 沢地酪農地帯における地域農業の展開方向. 18-39 (1998)

吉野信彦：《纹别市农业管理现状及改进课题》沼泽奶牛区地方农业的发展方向18-39（1998年）。

河上博美,干場信司,吉野宣彦 石沢元勝,森田茂,小阪進一他: "経営的収益性および投入化石エネルギー量による酪農場の複合的評価" 酪農学園大学紀要. 22(1). 159-163 (1997)

Hiromi Kawakami、Shinji Hoshiba、Nobuhiko Yoshino、Motokatsu Ishizawa、Shigeru Morita、Shinichi Kosaka 等：“基于管理盈利能力和化石能源投入的奶牛场综合评估”《乐野学园大学通报》22(1)。 163 (1997)

Junichi Nakahara, Kazuo, Ataku Osamu Ichikawa, Hideki Terui: "Sustainability of Dairy Farming in the U.S.A" Journal of Rakuno Gakuen University. Vol.22, NO.2. 179-183 (1998)

Junichi Nakahara、Kazuo、Ataku Osamu Ichikawa、Hideki Terui：“美国奶牛养殖的可持续性”乐野学园大学学报。

Yoshino Yoshihiko: "Profitability and Development Evaluated in Low-Input Sustainable Dairying in Hokkaido" Journal of Rakuno Gakuen University. Vol.22, NO.1. 55-64 (1997)

吉野义彦：“北海道低投入可持续乳业的盈利能力和发展评估”乐野学园大学学报。