A Study of Okinawa's Socio-Economic Structure of the Post-Reversion to Japan

归还后冲绳社会经济结构研究

• 批准号: 08630051
• 负责人: MATSUDA Yoshitaka
• 金额: $ 0.58万
• 依托单位: University of the Ryukyus
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08630051/
• 关键词: reversion to Japan; prefectural income; industrial structure; income from military bases; tourist industry; input-output iter-industrial relations; productivity of added value; local self-government; 本土復帰後の沖縄社会経済構造; 経済成長; 対県外収支; 労働生産性; 基地経済

The purpose of this study, following A Study of the Postwar Socio-Economic History of Okinawa, which treats of the period under the U.S.administration, is to make it clear how our prefectural socio-economic structure has changed since the reversion to Japan and what possibilities we are now given, or what dificulties we are supposed to confront, in order to advance a self-supporting economic development. For that we have at the outset to realize what function our prefectural economy is fulfilling within whole national economy. In other words, we need to grasp the specific features of Okinawa's economy by comparing it with other prefectural ones. In this inquiry we bigin with tracing the process of the reversion to the main land, then get forward to the analysis of economic structure including input-output inter-industrial relations in comparision with five similar prefectures : Shimane, Tokushima, Kouchi, Saga and Miyazaki, and finally discuss how a local self-goverment should be in a … More modern state, the problem of which is exceedingly important for Okinawa that was once an independent kingdom with a peculiar historical background and atill has an original and unique culture. The contents of interim results are given as follows. <Realities of the reversion to Japan> 1 collapse of US dollar, S domination over the world 2 features of the pre-reversion economy depending on income from military bases 3 "Okinawa Ocean Exposition boom" and "bankruptcy whirlwind" 4 destruction of communities <Specific characters of economic structure> 1 distorted industrial structure 2 regional industries and trade with other regions 3 production inducement coefficients and productivity of added value 4 transition of economic growth 5 from "dependence on military bases" to "dependence on tourism" 6 outline of the prefectural finance <Resuscitation of local autonomy> 1 absence of local self-government 2 local government and central government 3 "Okinawan person" and identity 4 "the true aim of local self-government" and popular sovereignty. Less

继《战后冲绳县社会经济历史研究》（《战后冲绳县社会经济历史研究》）之后，本研究的目的是明确我们县的社会经济结构自回归日本以来发生了怎样的变化，以及我们现在有什么可能性，或者我们应该面对什么困难，以促进自给自足的经济发展。为此，我们首先要认识到我州经济在整个国民经济中所起的作用。换句话说，我们需要通过与其他地级市的比较来把握冲绳经济的具体特点。在本次调查中，我们将追踪回归大陆的过程，然后与五个类似的县进行比较，对包括投入产出产业间关系在内的经济结构进行分析：岛根，德岛，Kouchi，佐贺和宫崎，最后讨论了地方自治政府应该如何在一个更现代的国家，这个问题对于冲绳来说是非常重要的，因为冲绳曾经是一个独立的王国，有着特殊的历史背景，仍然拥有原始和独特的文化。中期结果内容如下：《日本回归的现实：美元崩溃》3 .“冲绳海洋博览会热潮”与“破产旋风”；4 .社区破坏；3 .经济结构特点；1 .产业结构扭曲；2 .区域产业与区域贸易；3 .生产诱导系数与增加值生产率；4 .经济增长的转变；5 .从“依赖军事基地”到“依赖旅游业”县域财政概论<地方自治的复苏> 1地方自治的缺失> 2地方政府与中央政府> 3“冲绳人”与认同> 4“地方自治的真正目的”与人民主权。少

项目成果

松田 賀孝: "沖縄米軍基地問題" エコノミスト. 75巻4号. 74-79 (1997)

松田芳孝：《冲绳美军基地问题》《经济学人》第75卷，第4期。74-79（1997）。

松田 賀孝: "米国の基地政策に翻弄され続けた戦後沖縄の経済" エコノミスト. 74巻40号. 55-58 (1996)

松田芳孝：“战后冲绳的经济继续受到美国基础政策的影响”《经济学人》第 74 卷，第 40 期 55-58（1996 年）。