INVESTIGATION OF ESTABLISHMENT AND BENEFIT OF INTERMEDIATE SPACE IN HOSPITAL ARCHITECTURE

医院建筑最大的问题是为病人营造休养生息的环境。我们关注了从五个部门分离出来的空间的可能性；病房、门诊部、诊疗科、供应科。部门和行政部门。并对疗养空间评价体系进行了探讨。以同样的方式，我们将病房的公共空间定位在私人空间（病房）和工作人员空间之间，与以前的概念区分开来，病房由三个部门组成，分别是病房、病房、流通空间等。我们在医院中发现了中间空间，即中庭、大厅等开放空间。在这些地区，我们不仅找到了门诊病人，也找到了住院病人及其家属。我们有时会在这样的空间里找到工作人员。通过对这些领域评价体系的探讨，我们认为目的性评价比规范性评价更重要。对现有的医院空间评价体系进行了回顾，发现了新的发展趋势。以同样的方式，我们试图将病人的公共空间作为病房的中间空间。

The biggest problem in hospital architecture is to establish recuperation environment for the patients. We focused the possibility of establishment of those space separated from five department ; ward, out patients department, diagnostic and treatment departments, supply. departmuents and administration. We also discussed evaluation system of recuperation space. In the same way, We focused common space for the patients in the ward and located it between private space (patients'room) and staff space, separated from former concept that is ward consisted with three departments, patients'room, circulation space and others.We found intermediate space in the hospitals which are open space named Atrium, Hall and so on. In those area, we found not only out patients but also inpatients and his/her family. We found sometimes staff in such space. As the results of discussing about evaluation system for those area, we think that evaluation through purpose is more importtant than specification. We reviewed ordinary evaluation system for the hospital space and found new tendency. In the same way, we tried to recognize common space for the patients as intermediate space in the ward.