STASTISTICAL PROCEDURE UTILIZED IN MEDICAL PAPERS AND SITUATION OF MEDICAL STASTISTICS IN MEDICAL EDUCATION

在医学教育统计讲座中，公共卫生学或健康医学等学科的少数时间段之间的框架讲课是一种实际情况。本研究以1987年至1996年《柳叶刀》(The Rancet，N.E.J.M)为研究对象，历时10年的医学文理科杂志33为研究对象，运用一种统计技术，对总的理论、报告、材料以外的约3000篇文章进行统计，并对误用情况进行检查。1.近年来，有上升趋势的包括统计技术的使用率约为略低于50%。2.除描述统计外，仅用分析技术就超过了45种，而官方认可、相关、x 2检验轮换是国内使用频率较高的三大方法。3.通过相关分析一直在使用皮尔逊相关系数的例子不是连续数据的数量。4.对象与其成为的文章数量的比率为700，其中，为新英格兰医学杂志使用了统计分析技术所占的份额，最近1年Rancet的使用率为67.9%。5.在使用频度上与全国相比有一定差距，但误用率较低，在程序上，我们计划在未来医学教育中设立一个独立于统计学学科的单位，讲授医学统计学，增加实习时间与专家培养之间的差距。

It is the actual situation that in medical education statistics lectures with a frame between the few time of subjects such as the public hygienics or health medicine concerned.This studies aim at medicine arts and sciences magazinc 33 for 10 years extending from the point of view for from 1987 to 1996 (The Rancet, N.E.J.M) , and is used a kind of statistics technique about total theory, report, approximately 3,000 article except materials, and check the side of misuse.1.In late years, a tendency of increase includes the ratio that statistics technique was used as by approximately a little less than 50%.2.The procedure exceeded 45 kinds only by analytical technique except description statistics, and t offcial approval, correlation, x 2 test roval were 3 major company methods the high technique of frequency in the country.3.Many the example that is been using pearson correlation coefficient the thing which isn't quantity of continuation data by correlation analysis.4.The ratio of article that the object and the article number that it became it were 700, the inside, and it was used statistics analysis technique for of share occupied for NEJM,recent 1 year of Rancet was 67.9%.5.A lage difference was recognized by comparison with our country by use frequencies, but the ratio of misuse is few, and in procedure, that we plan for establishing a unit separate from as a subject of positioning of statistics in future medicine education, a lecture of medicine statistics, increase between practice time and upbringing of expert is given.