PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS AND DISABILITIES AMONG THE PATIENT WITH CHRONIC SCHIZOPHRENIA.

慢性精神分裂症患者的精神症状和残疾。

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    08671073
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 1.34万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    1996 至 1997
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The subjects were 159 patients who had contact with our mental health service which began in 1965 in Sakai-machi, Gunma-ken. 59 of 159 patients were attending outpatient clinics, 51 were in mental hospitals, 13 were in good condition without any treatment and 3 need treatment for difficulties in March 1987. By our follow-up study in October 1996, it was found that 56 of them were outpatients, 45 were inpatients, 10were in good condition, 4 needing treatment, 31 were dead and 6 had moved out of the town. The proportion of outpatients to inpatients was relatively stable during 9 years.89 of alive patients in the town were interviewed to assess the PANSS (Positive and negative syndrome scale) and the LSP (Life skills profile). The average score of Positive scale was 14.4, Negative scale was 18.9 and Comprehensive psychopathology scale was 33.3 in the PANSS.The average of total LSP score was 129.4 and the subscale score were 31.1 in Self-care, 45.2 in Non-turbulence, 15.'0 in Social contact, 20.1 in Communication and 17.7 in Responsibility. These scores were not affected by the difference of sex and age groups, but there were significant differences concerning the outcomes of social adaptation.There were also strong correlation (Pearson's coefficient r=-0.73, P<0.0001) between Negative scale and total LSP score. Among the subscales, Self-care, Social contact and Communication associated with Negative scale score.In case study, we paid attention to the exceptional cases that have paradoxical relationship between their Negative scale and LSP score. There might be helpful suggestions because some of the cases were able to improved their disablities in spite of the severe symptoms. We discussed these results refering to the International Classification of Impairment, Disability and Handicaps.
研究对象是159名与我们的精神健康服务有联系的患者,该服务于1965年在群马县的Sakai-machi开始。1987年3月,159名病人中有59人在门诊就诊,51人在精神病院,13人情况良好,没有接受任何治疗,3人因困难需要治疗。到1996年10月随访时,门诊病人56例,住院病人45例,病情较好10例,需治疗4例,死亡31例,外迁6例。9年间门诊与住院患者的比例相对稳定。对该镇89名存活患者进行了PANSS(阳性和阴性症状量表)和LSP(生活技能概况)评估。PANSS阳性量表平均分14.4分,阴性量表平均分18.9分,综合精神病理学量表平均分33.3分,LSP总分平均分129.4分,自我照顾分31.1分,无焦虑分45.2分,焦虑分15分。社会交往0分,沟通20.1分,责任17.7分。不同性别、年龄组的心理健康状况对消极量表总分无显著影响,但在社会适应方面存在显著差异,消极量表与心理健康状况总分之间也存在显著相关(Pearson's系数r=-0.73,P <0.0001)。其中,自我照顾、社会交往和沟通与负性量表得分相关,在个案研究中,我们注意到负性量表与LSP得分之间存在矛盾关系的个案。有些病例虽然症状严重,但仍能改善其残疾,因此可能会有有益的建议。我们讨论了这些结果与国际损伤,残疾和障碍分类。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(8)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
近藤 智恵子, 長谷川 憲一 他: "日常臨床における精神分裂病患者の家族への働きかけ" 家族療法研究. 14. 213-220 (1997)
Chieko Kondo、Kenichi Hasekawa 等人:“日常临床实践中精神分裂症患者家属的参与”家庭治疗研究 14. 213-220 (1997)。
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    0
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HASEGAWA,K.: "THE RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE JAPANESE VERSION OF THE LIFE SKILLS PROFILE." SEISHIN IGAKU. 39-5. 547-555 (1997)
HASEGAWA,K.:“日语版生活技能概况的可靠性和有效性。”
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
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    0
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長谷川 憲一: "翻訳版の精神症状尺度を使用する際に何が必要か" こころの臨床a.la.carte. 16・4. 387-390 (1997)
Kenichi Hasekawa:“使用精神症状量表的翻译版本时需要什么”临床心理学 a.la.carte 16・4(1997)。
  • DOI:
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    0
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HASEGAWA,K: "THE USE OF JAPANESE VERSION OF RATING SCALES FOR PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS." KOKORO NO RINSHO. 16-4. 387-390 (1997)
HASEGAWA,K:“日本版精神症状评定量表的使用。”
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  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
長谷川 憲一 他: "Life Skills Profile日本版の作成とその信頼性妥当性の検討" 精神医学. 39. 547-555 (1997)
Kenichi Hasekawa 等人:“日本版生活技能概况的创建及其可靠性和有效性的检验”精神病学 39. 547-555 (1997)
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    0
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HASEGAWA Kenichi其他文献

ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS RELATED TO CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE MORTALITY IN CHINA
中国脑血管疾病死亡率相关环境因素评估
  • DOI:
    10.3130/aijt.24.285
  • 发表时间:
    2018
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    ZHANG Qingyuan;YOSHINO Hiroshi;YANAGI U;HASEGAWA Kenichi;GOTO Tomonobu;KAGI Naoki
  • 通讯作者:
    KAGI Naoki
NATIONAL SURVEY ON HOME DAMPNESS AND CHILDREN ALLERGIC SYMPTOMS DURING CONSECUTIVE SURVEY PERIODS IN JAPAN
日本连续调查期间家庭潮湿和儿童过敏症状全国调查

HASEGAWA Kenichi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('HASEGAWA Kenichi', 18)}}的其他基金

Estimation of adverse health effect due to indoor dampness and investigation into prevention method for dampness in buildings
室内潮湿对健康的不良影响评估及建筑物防潮方法研究
  • 批准号:
    24360239
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.34万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Adverse Health Effect and Indoor Environments of Dampness in Residential Building
住宅建筑潮湿对健康的不良影响与室内环境
  • 批准号:
    21360278
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.34万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Study on adverse health effect of allergic symptoms related to DAMPNESS in residential buildings
住宅建筑潮湿相关过敏症状对健康的不良影响研究
  • 批准号:
    19560597
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.34万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Development of a high-resolution PIXE spectrometer using a multiple position-sensitive detector
使用多位置敏感探测器开发高分辨率 PIXE 光谱仪
  • 批准号:
    10650417
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.34万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

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Neuro-computational mechanisms of social learning and variation along psychiatric symptom dimensions and in autism
社会学习的神经计算机制以及精神症状维度和自闭症的变异
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    10398941
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吸烟是严重精神疾病中更严重的精神症状的一个危险因素:对三个具有全国代表性的 NIH 数据集的二次分析
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    10220010
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    2020
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吸烟是严重精神疾病中更严重的精神症状的一个危险因素:对三个具有全国代表性的 NIH 数据集的二次分析
  • 批准号:
    10037725
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The effects of the gene expression of D-serine related enzymes on psychiatric symptom induced by ketamine
D-丝氨酸相关酶基因表达对氯胺酮所致精神症状的影响
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    21592026
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    2009
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    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Psychiatric Symptom and Social Functioning: IRT-DIF(RMI)
精神症状和社会功能:IRT-DIF(RMI)
  • 批准号:
    6954236
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社区老年人精神症状群与日常生活功能障碍体力活动发生关系的纵向研究
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