The Effects of Various Kinds of Clothing Loads on the Body A Comparison of These Effects between the Young and Old and Designs for the Elderly that Emerged.
The Effects of Various Kinds of Clothing Loads on the Body A Comparison of These Effects between the Young and Old and Designs for the Elderly that Emerged.
批准号:
08680041
负责人:
OKADA Nobuko
金额:
$1.6万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996 至 1998
中文摘要
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英文摘要
When planning garments for the Elderly, it is important to study the effects ofvarious kinds of clothing loads on the body by looking at such load factors as1)shoe heel height, 2) waistline pleasure and experimental spats, 3) clothing weight on the shoulders, 4) clothing looseness. These effects were evaluated by studying the subject's blood pressure, electrocardiogram results, and the changes in speed and distance traveled by the center of gravity. In the first and secondyear of the experiment, shoe heel height, waistline pressure, and clothing weight on the shoulders were evaluated on young (10 subjects) and middle (10 subjects) aged people. The last year saw a simplified method of experimentation where bywaistline pressure and clothing looseness on the Elderly were measured in the sitting position. Results were assessed in both areas for middle aged and elderly subjects. Based on the study conducted, the following results were found :1.High heels produced a heavy load on the body's autonomic nervous system. Therefore, low heels were preferred for the Elderly.2.Young subjects recovered, while middle-aged subjects did not. when waistline pressure was tested in squatting/standing intervals.3.Shrinkage of 15% in spats was uncomfortable, while 20% produced a light load on the body.4.23 elderly women wore 6 versions of experimental clothing. The degree of looseness required for the successful completion of push/pull test was found to be 24cm or greater. It was learned that, for the Elderly, between 24cm-36cm of bustline play was required, depending on the subjects build, to create a feeling of overall satisfaction and comfort.5.Comfortable waistline pressure for the Elderly is currently being analyzed on 10 subjects.
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岡田宣子: "高齢者服設計のための基礎的研究 腕入れ・腕ぬき動作に対応した上衣服設計" 日本人間工学会第28回関東支部講演集. 58-59 (1998)
冈田纪子:“老年人服装设计的基础研究:适应手臂进/出动作的上衣设计”日本人体工程学会第28届关东分会讲座论文集58-59(1998)。
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Nobuko OKADA: "The Effects of Various Kinds of Clothing Loads on the Body The Ease of Putting on and Taking off of Clothing for the Elderly as Enhanced by the Degree of Looseness in Garments." The Abstruct of the Annual Meeting of the Japan Research Assoc
冈田信子:“各种衣服负荷对身体的影响,老年人穿脱衣服的难易程度随着衣服的宽松程度而增强。”
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酒井 豊子: "最新介護福祉全書10巻「家政学概論」" メディカルフレンド社, 163 (1997)
酒井丰子:《最新护理福利全书第10卷‘家政学概论’》医友出版社,163(1997)
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岡田宣子: "被服着装による負荷が生体に及ぼす影響 高年健常者および障害者の着脱動作特性" 日本人間工学会誌. 34・特別. 404-405 (1998)
Noriko Okada:“穿衣服对生命体造成的负荷的影响:健康老年人和残疾人穿脱衣服的特征”,日本人体工学学会杂志 34/Special 404-405( 1998)
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Nobuko OKADA: "Relationship Changes between Physical Function and Age with Respect to Dressing and Undressing Characteristics." The Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology. Vol.63. 56-57 (1997)
Nobuko OKADA:“身体机能和年龄之间的关系变化与穿衣和脱衣特征有关。”
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共 25 条
Fundamental Study of Garment Plannig for the Elderly and the Physically Disabled so as to Promote the Faculty of Dressing and Undressing by Themselves and to inctease comfort for the Wearers. With a Focus on Their Physical Characteristics.
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批准号:11835045
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$2.3万
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财政年份:1999
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负责人:OKADA Nobuko
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依托单位:
Clothing Designs Based on Body Postures and Movements while Dressing and Underssing
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批准号:06680046
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.34万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:OKADA Nobuko
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依托单位:
The Effects of Clothing Pressure on Somatosensory Evoked Potential
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批准号:03680081
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.41万
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财政年份:1991
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负责人:OKADA Nobuko
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依托单位: