Effect of Overseas Trainees on Technology Transfer

海外研修生对技术转移的影响

• 批准号: 10630035
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Masahito
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: Yokohama National University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10630035/
• 关键词: overseas trainees; probit model; local government

This research has two aims. The first is the empirical analysis of overseas trainees sponsored by local governments. The plan of the research was as follows : First, surveying institutional system ; second, interviewing ; lastly, follow-up study of trainees in their home country. In fact, only the first and second plans have been realized. We found that this system has a merit in that the personal relationship during the internship sometimes supports the trainees after returning to their home country. Some troubles due to mismatching between trainees and their host have been reported, but this is often found in the internship in private companies. We have also proposed a new statistical analysis of vague answers in questionnaires. In this test the null hypothesis is the ordered probit model and the alternative hypothesis is the multinomial probit model. Unfortunately, we have given up the use of this test to our empirical analysis of overseas trainees for lack of sample size, and applied it to the ratings of corporate bonds.

这项研究有两个目的。第一部分是地方政府资助海外研修生的实证分析。本研究的计划是：首先，调查制度体系;其次，访谈;最后，对受训者在本国的跟踪研究。事实上，只有第一和第二个计划已经实现。我们发现，这一制度的优点在于，实习期间的个人关系有时会在回国后为受训者提供支持。据报道，由于实习生和他们的主人之间的不匹配而引起的一些麻烦，但这在私营公司的实习中经常被发现。我们还提出了一个新的统计分析问卷中的模糊答案。在该检验中，零假设是有序概率单位模型，备择假设是多项式概率单位模型。遗憾的是，由于样本量不足，我们放弃了将该检验用于对海外学员的实证分析，而将其应用于公司债券的评级。

项目成果

大矢 奈美: "神奈川県の海外技術研修員受入事業に関する基礎調査"旭川大学紀要. 48号. 103-121 (1999)

Nami Oya：“神奈川县海外技术研修生接收项目的基本调查”旭川大学公告第48. 103-121（1999）。