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The research on overseas branching out of the enterprise and restructuring of the farming village employment structure.

企业海外拓展与农村就业结构调整研究

基本信息

批准号：
10660219
负责人：
MAMORU Okabe
金额：
$ 2.18万
依托单位：
Tokyo University of Agriculture
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10660219/
关键词：
The overseas branching out of the enterprise The region employment structure The restructuring of agricultural structure The farming village manpower transfer The comparison between China and Japan The hollowing of the employment in the region /

项目摘要

This study analyzes the effect of overseas branching out of the enterprise on the employment structure of the region. This study compares China with Japan on the change of employment structure of farming village.We surveyed on site enterprise S Co. in the Ueda City, and Maruko Town, Nagano Prefecture in 1998.And, We carried out the investigation at the production base of S Co. in duangdong Proyince, China.In 1999, we continuously expanded the investigation to S Co. and M Co. in the Ueda City, and Maruko Town, Nagano Prefecture. And, we also carried out the field study at the production base of S and M Co. in Guangdong Province, China.We carried out the replenishment investigation in 2000 in the Ueda City, and Maruko Town, Nagano Prefecture.By this investigation, it has been clarified that large fluctuation was generated by the overseas branching out of the main enterprise in the region for the employment of farming village.Besides, at the field study at S Co. in Guangdong Province, China, we carried out the questionnaire to the employees from the farming village. Through this investigation, it has been cleared the farming village manpower has been escaped from the rural area in China, and it is generating large change in farming village economy and employment structure in their native place area.

本研究分析了企业海外分支对该地区就业结构的影响。本研究对中日两国农村就业结构的变化进行了比较。1998年对长野县上田市和丸子町的企业S公司进行了实地调查，1999年又对长野县双洞町的S公司和M公司进行了实地调查，1999年又将调查范围扩大到长野县上田市和丸子町。长野县。此外，我们还在中国广东省的S and M公司的生产基地进行了实地调查。2000年，我们在长野县的上田市和丸子町进行了补充调查。通过调查，明确了该地区的主要企业为农村就业而在海外开设分支机构所产生的巨大波动。此外，在广东省S公司的实地调查中，我们对来自农村的员工进行了问卷调查。通过调查，明确了我国农村劳动力大量流失，并正在对农村经济和就业结构产生巨大的影响。