A Changing Process of the German Social

德国社会的变革过程

• 批准号: 11610397
• 负责人: YASUNO Masaaki
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: Hiroshima University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11610397/
• 关键词: German Social Democratic Party; Germany History after World War II; 戦後ドイツ政治史

The Defeat of the German Social Democratic Party in 1957 Federal Congress election leads to the realization of party reform, which was prevented for a long time by party bureaucracy. This indication itself is not a new thing. But, by a past study, an analysis of a realization process of party reform was not made clear.By a subsidy, based on unpublished historical materials about the Social Democratic Party, I was able to do detailed analysis of a party reform realization process, which was not done conventionally. In particular, I concentrated on two points of the following by this study ; party organization reform of 1958, and basic platform in 1959.The organization reform of 1958 the core of which was setting of Party Secretary Society (Parteiprasidium) that took power away from party bureaucracy, was not the result of the victory of reform group (Reformer) against the party chairman Ollenhauer who was usually regarded as the leader of the bureaucrat, but the conclusion of the cooperative relations between reform group and Ollenhauer.And the new party platform (das Godesgerger Programm), which is positioned in a top of party reform, was established by Ollenhauer's strong Initiative.Because the chief end of this study is a proof study of a party reform process, an abstract is difficult. I hope to read the last report of this study in detail.

1957年德国社会民主党在联邦代表大会选举中的失败，使长期以来被党内官僚主义阻碍的政党改革得以实现。这种迹象本身并不是一个新事物。但是，以往的研究对党的改革的实现过程分析不清，笔者通过一次补贴，以未发表的有关社民党的史料为基础，对党的改革实现过程进行了较为详细的分析，这在以往的研究中是不常见的。特别是，本文着重研究了以下两点：1958年党的组织改革，1959年党的组织基本纲领。1958年党的组织改革，其核心是书记社的设立从党的官僚机构手中夺取权力，并不是改革派胜利的结果（改革者）反对通常被认为是官僚领袖的党主席奥伦豪尔，而是改革派与奥伦豪尔合作关系的结束，以及新党纲的出台由于本文的主要目的是对一个政党的改革过程进行实证研究，抽象是困难的。我希望详细阅读这项研究的最后一份报告。

项目成果

安野正明: "ドイツ社会民主党1959年党大会における組織改革の決定過程"現代史研究. 46. 1-19 (2000)

安野正明：《德国社会民主党1959年党代表大会组织改革的决策过程》《当代史研究》46. 1-19 (2000)。