Study on the Process of the Implementation of the United Nations Convention on the law of the Sea - Analysis of the Interpretation or Application of the Convention and the Tendency of the Theories on the Law of the Sea -

《联合国海洋法公约》实施进程研究——《公约》解释或适用及海洋法理论走向分析——

• 批准号: 11620033
• 负责人: TANAKA Norio
• 金额: $ 1.54万
• 依托单位: Ryukoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11620033/
• 关键词: Law of the Sea; High Seas Fisheries; Peaceful Use of the Ocean; Scientific Research of the Sea; Deep Seabed Regime; Southern Bluefin Tuna Case; Regonal Fisheries Organization; Regional Fishing Agreement; みなまぐろ事件; 地域的漁業協定; 非締約国漁船; 慣習法; 慣習法理論

In 1999, 1 devoted myself to analyze the official statements of countries to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the States' practice on the law of the Sea. As a result, it was made clear that there are some new problems which are not treated by the UNCLOS. I tried to analyze some of them and published some articles including a paper on the marine scientific research in the exclusive economic zone.In 2000, I could visit to the international Sea Bed Authority in Kingston, Jamaica and investigate the activities of the Authority. This was an useful opportunity for my research. I published an article on deep sea bed regime titled as "Establishment, Amendment and Implementation of the Deep Seabe Regime" which was included in Umi-Nihon to Kokusaihou no Hyaku Nen (Sea - One Hundred Year of Japan and International Law, Vol. 3, Sanseido, 2001). I continued to analyze the problems of the high seas fisheries and the peaceful uses of the ocean.In 2001, 1 examined the practice on regulation for fishing in high seas by the regional fisheries bodies such as NAFO and ICCAT, as well as on implementation of deep seabed regime by the International Sea Bed Authority. Furthermore I tried to analyze the Southern Bluefin Tuna case. Australia and New Zealand appealed to the Arbitral Tribunal under Annex VII of the UNCLOS in 1999, contending that the unilateral commencement of its Experimental Fishing Program for the Southern Bluefin Tuna by Japan placed it in violation of some articles of UNCLOS. I could contribute a paper on the case to the Japanese Annual of International Law.In these three years, the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research was extremely useful for my research. I could not attain the original goal of my research programme, but I would like to continue the study on the law of the sea on the achievements of this Grant-in-Aid.

1999年，1专门分析了各国对《联合国海洋法公约》(《海洋法公约》)的正式声明和各国关于海洋法的实践。结果表明，《海洋法公约》没有处理一些新的问题。我试着分析其中一些，并发表了一些文章，其中包括一篇关于专属经济区的海洋科学研究的论文。2000年，我可以访问牙买加金斯敦的国际海底管理局，调查该管理局的活动。这对我的研究来说是一个有用的机会。我发表了一篇关于深海海底制度的文章，题为《深海制度的建立、修订和实施》，收录在Umi-Nihon to Kokusaihou no Hyaku Nen(《海洋--日本的百年和国际法》，第三卷，三菱，2001年)中。2001年，1审查了西北大西洋渔业组织和大西洋金枪鱼养护委等区域渔业机构对公海捕捞的管制做法，以及国际海床管理局对深海海底制度的执行情况。此外，我还试图分析南方蓝鳍金枪鱼案。1999年，澳大利亚和新西兰根据《海洋法公约》附件七向仲裁庭提出上诉，称日本单方面启动其南方蓝鳍金枪鱼试验捕捞方案违反了《海洋法公约》的某些条款。我可以在《日本国际法年刊》上发表一篇关于此案的论文。在这三年里，科学研究补助金对我的研究非常有用。我无法达到我的研究计划的原定目标，但我想继续根据这项助学金的成果进行海洋法研究。

项目成果

香西茂, 松井芳郎, 山手治之, 田中則夫ほか共編: "ベーシック条約集(第3版)"東信堂(3月末予定). 920 (2002)

小斋茂、松井芳郎、山手春之、田中典夫等合编：《基本条约集（第3版）》《东进堂》（预定3月下旬）920（2002年）。

田中則夫: "排他的経済水域における軍事演習の規制可能性"海洋法制研究会『EEZ内における沿岸国管轄権をめぐる国際法及び国内法上の諸問題』(日本国際問題研究所). 53-69 (2000)

Norio Tanaka：“规范专属经济区军事演习的可能性”，海事法研究小组，“有关专属经济区内沿海国家管辖权的国际法和国内法问题”（日本国际事务研究所）53-69。 2000)

田中則夫(他、共著): "ベーシック条約集(第二版)"東信堂. 904 (2000)

Norio Tanaka（等人，合著者）：《基本条约集（第二版）》Toshindo 904（2000）。

田畑茂二郎, 香西茂, 山手治之, 竹本正幸, 松井芳郎, 田中則夫, 薬師寺公夫, 坂元茂樹共編者: "ベーシック条約集(第2版)"東信堂. (2000)

Mojiro Tabata、Shigeru Kozai、Haruyuki Yamate、Masayuki Takemoto、Yoshiro Matsui、Norio Tanaka、Kimio Yakushiji、Shigeki Sakamoto 共同编辑：《基本条约集（第二版）》Toshindo（2000 年）。

田畑茂二郎, 香西茂, 山手治之, 竹本正幸, 松井芳郎, 田中則夫, 薬師寺公夫, 坂元茂樹共編者: "判例国際法"東信堂. (2000)

Mojiro Tabata、Shigeru Kozai、Haruyuki Yamate、Masayuki Takemoto、Yoshiro Matsui、Norio Tanaka、Kimio Yakushiji、Shigeki Sakamoto 共同编辑：《案例国际法》Toshindo (2000)。