A study on ward types of mental hospitals From the view-point of a base in addition to bed

introductionin japan,mental hospital facilities are very poor. The poor condition of living. The poor conditionbuilding environment是医学基础设施for the mental hospital. So，it is need that the wards and ward are studied from the view point of the condition ofliving.Purpose - Understanding about the behavior of patients in mental hospitals. A proposal of newtypes of ward for the condition of living. To clarify the explication of one more base and/or another base in addition to a bed at ward.Method of Research The investigation of patients' behaviorat 9 .在一个mental hospital前和后重建的经验Furniture Layouts at Children's Wards from the view point of Privacy and Communication. A typologyand estimation of one bed's and 4 beds'wards from the view point of the condition ofliving.Conclusion Mental patient are need different environment in treatment process The ward mustadapt this patient instance. And a ward must have a bed for sleeping, And living space。

IntroductionIn Japan, mental hospital facilities are very poor. The patients are in the poor condition of living. The building environment is medical instrument for the mental hospital. So, it is need that the wards and ward are studied from the view point of the condition of living.Purpose・Understanding about the behavior of patients in mental hospitals.・A proposal of new types of ward for the condition of living.・To clarify the explication of one more base and/or an other base in addition to a bed at ward.Method of Research・The investigation of patients' behavior at 9 wards in total of one mental hospital before and after rebuilding.・An Experiment in the Furniture Layouts at Children's Wards from the view point of Privacy and Communication.・A typology and estimation of one bed's and 4 beds'wards from the view point of the condition of living.Conclusion・Mental patient are need different environment in treatment process.・The ward must adapt this patient instance. And a ward must have a bed for sleeping, and living space.