A STUDY ON THE RESTORATION OF SHURI CASTLE TOWN

首里城址修复研究

• 批准号: 12650643
• 负责人: FUKUCHIMA Shunsuke
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: University of the Ryukyus
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12650643/
• 关键词: Shuri Castle; Castl town; Restoration; Rank; Histonical map; Ryukyu; Chinese misson; 古絵図; 住宅

The three-year of research efforts led to the following accomplishments.(1)The relating basic data were collected, arranged, and analyzed to restore the village near the castle.The collected and arranged data included old maps, paintings(floor plans of a house garden), photos, and literature.(2)In the region of Okinawa, there was a problem of discontinuity with the related basic data since many of them were burnt down during war.The question of how to supplement them and to evaluate their reliability was answered by the categorization and arrangement of the data according to the set criteria.(3)Using the obtained data, a clear understanding was made of the subject area around the Shuri Castle in terms of the characteristics of its space creation and the background and situation of the creation from the historical and geographical points of view.The spatial discontinuity of the subject area in addition to the lacking data for its restoration demanded multiple restoration tasks throughou … More t the study.Every task was accompanied by an analysis.(4)It was investigated what were the residential areas, enthroned royal families, noble families, and commons of the villages near the castle from the early days of modern times to the end of the period.It was also explored what were the historical and geographical backgrounds and situation that decided the allocation and distribution of those commercial, industrial and other areas.(5)It was extremely difficult to find the historical traces as well as huge changes of the subject area between the times before the war and the present times.By comparing with and consulting the current maps, however, a good number of the items were identified that seemed important in the restoration efforts. The items were various kinds of facilities, roads, and borders.(6)The basic data of the elements that contributed to forming the village near the castle were complemented by conducting a trace examination and detailed interview on the spot.Thus the specific efforts were made to assemble the whole picture of the village near the Shun Castle.The CAD works were used to finish the restoration project of the village.Based on the multiple tasks and results of this research, future works will be devised to compensate for the missing parts such as checking the spatial discontinuity of the historical subject area. Less

经过三年的研究工作，取得了以下成果：（1）为还原城堡附近的村庄，收集、整理、分析了相关基础资料。收集、整理的资料包括古地图、绘画（宅园平面图）、照片、文献等。（2）冲绳地区，由于战争中许多资料被烧毁，存在相关基础资料不连续的问题，如何补充和整理的问题 (3)利用所获得的数据，从历史和地理的角度，清楚地了解了首里城周边主题区的空间营造特征以及创作的背景和情况。该主题区的空间不连续性，加上修复数据的缺乏，需要在整个过程中进行多次修复任务。 (4)调查近代初期至末期城堡附近村庄的居住区、王室、贵族、平民等情况，探究决定这些商业、工业等区域布局和分布的历史地理背景和情况。(5)寻找历史痕迹及其巨大变化极为困难。 然而，通过比较和查阅当前的地图，我们发现了许多对修复工作似乎很重要的项目。 (6)通过实地跟踪考察和详细访谈，补充了构成城堡附近村庄的要素的基础数据，从而有针对性地拼凑出舜城堡附近村庄的全貌。利用CAD软件完成了村庄的修复工程。根据本次研究的多项任务和结果，未来的工作将是： 弥补缺失的部分，例如检查历史主题区域的空间不连续性。较少的

项目成果

福島駿介: "長虹堤の跡を追って"建築情報誌/ほたで. 23. 7-10 (2002)

福岛俊介：“追随长虹堤的痕迹”建筑信息杂志/Hotade 23. 7-10 (2002)。

Fukushima, S.: "Trace the historical location of Choukou-buidge in Naha city, Simatati"Journal of Construction Information in Okinawa. vol.23. 7-10 (2002)

南福岛：“追踪那霸市西马蒂区 Choukou-buidge 的历史位置”冲绳建筑信息杂志。

福島駿介: "長虹堤の跡を追って"しまたてぃ(建設情報誌). No.23. 7-10 (2002)

福岛俊介：“沿着长虹堤的遗迹”Shimatati（建设信息杂志）第23期（2002年）。

Fukushima, S.et al.: "A study on the retoration of Engakuji temple -part 1"SUMMARIES OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF ANNUAL MEETING/ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN. 1-2 (2003)

Fukushima, S.et al.：“圆觉寺修复研究 - 第 1 部分”日本建筑学会年会技术论文摘要。

Fukushima, S.et al.: "A study on the restoration of Engakuji temple -part 2"SUMMARIES OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF ANNUAL MEETING/ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN. 3-4 (2003)

Fukushima, S.et al.：“圆觉寺修复研究 - 第 2 部分”年会/日本建筑学会技术论文摘要。