Resource recycling-based agricultural development policies in the Asian, and South American regions

亚洲、南美地区以资源回收为基础的农业发展以下五个主题进行了阐述。1农业全球化既带来了相互依存的积极影响，也带来了差异的消极影响。一个可持续的、内生的农业发展政策应该在生态、经济和伦理三个ES的基础上协调这种全球化。2.日本农业企业的外国直接投资最初针对的是资源禀赋，但最近已转向注重协同效应和市场。以技术和知识为基础的资产已经转移到其他亚洲国家，以促进区域共生。3.阐述了水质污染和生态农业政策，重点是韩国的帕尔东大坝和中国的太湖地区，该地区目前正处于快速工业化阶段。此外，还分析了斯里兰卡有机红茶种植的潜力。4.评估了全球变暖和环境政策，特别是欧盟和韩国的环境税收。税收和协定/契约的一揽子政策有效地减少了环境负荷和能源消耗，并促进了荷兰温室园艺的生物质发展。5.2003年出版的一本题为《农业政策》的书分析了全球化、粮食安全和农业复兴与亚洲、欧盟和南美地区的比较。

Resource recycling-based agricultural development in the Asian, and South American regionsThe following five subjects were elucidated. 1 The globalization of agriculture brought with it both the positive effects of interdependences and the negative effects of disparities. A sustainable and endogenous agricultural development policy should coordinate such globalization on the basis of the three Es-ecology, economy, and ethics. 2.Foreign direct investment(FDI) in Japanese agribusiness was originally directed toward resource endowment but has recently shifted towards a focus on synergy and markets. Technology and knowledge-based assets have been transferred to other Asian countries to promote the regional symbiosis. 3.Water quality contamination and ecological agricultural policies were elucidated, focusing on the Paldong Dam in Korea and the Taihu area in China, which is currently undergoing rapid industrialization. Also, the potential of organic black tea farming in Sri Lanka was analyzed. 4.Global warming and environmental policies were assessed, especially environmental taxation in the EU and Korea. A policy package of taxes and agreements/covenants were effective reducing both environmental loads and energy consumption and to promoting biomass development in Dutch glasshouse horticulture. 5.A 2003 book entitled Agricultural Policies analyzed the globalization, food security and the agricultural renaissance comparing with the Asian, EU, and South American regions.