The Research of Work, Life, Organization and "Cultivation" of Dam Construction Worker in Hokkaido

首先，通过对土木工程施工内容和劳动力组织的统计处理，分析和掌握土木工程施工行业的社会经济结构、建筑业的最新发展。其次，调查对象土贝松大坝是二战后日本独一无二的将混凝土库体和档案库体复合在一起的著名大坝。第三，从建筑体系的实际状况和特点来看，复杂的合资企业的建筑技术的顶点--RCD施工法等工序，是一种在岸体混凝土和砾石建筑体系中进行合理施工的方法。至于劳动组织力，它抓住了技术意义和广泛的社会意义，创造了劳动者独立形成和工会运动的可能性的标准。敢不敢…在更多的活动期，工人们成功地组织了自己的工会，以达到较高的工作条件。从战后到第二年成为建筑劳工问题研究的起点的佐间水坝，乐观地把握在水坝建设事业和那里的劳工的影响下，做了与今天有关的到达点的展示，以及前内原昭二郎在佐间水坝研究中对建筑工人施加的技术创新，使之即使是从高木德夫、真武矿和千松纯一的掌握中再一次清楚地通过对土贝苏水坝建设的研究，仍然留下了重新思考的空间。做(I)本地通勤者、(Ii)住宿远程使用者(道路外的人等)、(Iii)住宿和房屋的使用通勤的人(在周末通勤道路上的居民)的存在与3个类型的大坝建设劳动者的地区、社会修养与地区的关系在这些类型和本研究发现，独立活动之间的关系，工会在地区类型(I)(Iii)是机会之一。较少

First, this research aims in analyzing and grasping on the social and economic structures of the business of civil engineering work, the latest development of the construction industry, by using the statistic processing of the construction contents and the labor power organizations. Second, the Tubetsu dam, the investigation object, is an eminent dam in unique Japan to compound a concrete bank body and a file bank body with in the gait of the dam construction business in Japan after W.W.II. Third, by taking the actual state and the character of the building system, the vertex of complicated JV's building technique-the processes such as the RCD method of construction, is a rationalization method of construction in bank body concrete and the conglomerate building system. As for labor organizing power, it grasped on a technical meaning and a widely social meaning and it created the standard of the independent forming of a laborer and the possibility of the union movement.Daring the constr … More acturing period, the workers succeeded to organize their own union in order to achieve high working condition. Sakuma dam which became the starting point of the construction labor question study after the war to the 2nd since then is based, It is optimistically grasped in the influence of the dam construction business and the labor in there that the show of the reaching point having to do with today was done and also that the technical innovation exerted on the construction laborer in Sakuma dam study by former Syojiro Ujihara, It made to have been the one which leaves the room of the reconsideration even if it was from the grasping of Tokuo Takagi, Manabu Mine and Junichi Chikamatsu which did the same study of Sakuma dam clear once more through the study of the Tubetsu dam construction. Of the existence of the commuter of doing (i) local, the (ii) lodgings long-range user (the person out of the road and so on), the person (the resident in the weekend type commuting road) of the use of the commuting of the (iii) lodgings and the house with the relation with the area of the dam construction laborer in the 3rd with 3 types, Social cultivation about the point of tact with the area in the type of these and this research discover that the relation among independent activities, unions in the type of area (i) (iii)is one of opportunity. Less