Historical Sociology on 'Menstrual Education' in Modern Japan.

现代日本“月经教育”的历史社会学。

• 批准号: 13837027
• 负责人: KATO Tomoe
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: Josai International University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13837027/
• 关键词: menstruation; menarche; research; sexuality; basal body temperature; motherhood; the education for girls; the sexual education; 初潮; 初経; 歴史社会学; 近代家族

This study was continued through the following three stages.1 Collecting, organizing, and analyzing of documents and theses (2001, 2002 fiscal year)(1)I collected documents concerning 'the education for girls, the sex education, and sexology' and made a plan for the entire study.(2)I constructed the database of past researches on menstruation whose subjects were girls who commute to educational institutions.Particularly, I paid my attention to 108 research reports of menstruation studies in postwar Japan. Then tried to construct the database of 'author' s name, the title of the report, the name of the magazine, the year of being published, the purpose of the research'. I also tried to make the table focusing on 'research subjects, the number of subjects, and survey items'.2 Presentations in Annual Meetings (2003 fiscal year)Based on the database which I mentioned above, I made presentations in the Kantoh Sociological Societies' Annual Meeting and in the Japan Sociological Societies' Annual Meeting.3 Making of the Report (2004 fiscal year)I wrote the report titled 'Historical and Sociological Study of Menstruation Education in Modern Japan --Menstruation as the one investigated' and made it a bound volume.In the analytical book of the report, I showed that, especially in researches on menstruation in modern days, there was a shift in concerns from the monthly expression of menstruation blood to the basal body temperature based on two compatibilities. In a word, the concern for the body to which we only had to pay attention once a month has changed into the every day's phenomenon. This is a phenomenon that has infiltrated widely concerning our body regardless of the area of researches. I discussed about menstruation and the lives of women in modern society, including a trend of the future. Furthermore, as the data book of the report, I appended the database which I mentioned above.

本研究通过以下三个阶段继续进行。1文献和论文的收集、整理和分析（2001、2002财政年度）（1）收集了有关“女童教育、性教育和性学”的文献，并制定了整个研究的计划。(2)I以往返于教育机构的少女为研究对象，建立了以往月经研究的数据库，特别关注了战后日本的108份月经研究报告。然后尝试构建“作者姓名、报告题目、杂志名称、发表年份、研究目的”数据库。我还试图将表格的重点放在“研究对象、对象数量和调查项目”上。2年度会议上的演讲（2003财政年度）根据我上面提到的数据库，我在关东社会学会年会和日本社会学会年会上做了演讲。3报告的制作（2004年度）我撰写了题为《近代日本月经教育的历史社会学研究--以月经为研究对象》的报告，并将其装订成册。在报告的分析书中，我指出，特别是在近代的月经研究中，从月经血的每月表达到基于两种相容性的基础体温的关注发生了转变。一句话，对身体的关心，原来一个月才关注一次，现在已经变成了每天的现象。这是一个广泛渗透到我们身体的现象，无论研究领域如何。我讨论了月经和现代社会女性的生活，包括未来的趋势。此外，作为报告的数据书，我附加了我上面提到的数据库。