The Office Locational Changes and the Transformation of Intra-urban Central Place Structure at the Business Recession Period : a Case of Regional Capital Cities

经济衰退时期的办公区位变迁与城市内中心地结构的转变：以区域首府城市为例

• 批准号: 13680082
• 负责人: YAMASAKI Takeshi
• 金额: $ 0.45万
• 依托单位: Kobe University, Faculty of Human Development
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13680082/
• 关键词: office location; intra-urban central place structure; locationai changes; sub-center; regional capital city; オフィス; 景気低迷期; 都市内部中心地

This study to consider of the intra-urban central place structure from a pointview of office agglomeration trends by intra-urban area in the regional capital cities. Main used data for this study are total floor area, demand area and supply area of office use.The main results are summerized as follows.Firstly, office agglomeration trend in the former central places of office activities are not changed. Therefore, the intra-urban central place hierarchy of office location has not be changed. This characteristic is different from the one of the structure due to retail and service activities. That is to say, according to the former central place studies results, various level central places are located in each cities. By contrast the characteristic of central place hierarchy of office activities shows that the highest place has the overwhelming centrality and the second order central places lacate near the highest place.Secondary, sub-center of office activity has been formed around the central railway station in each regional capital cities.

这项研究是考虑到城市内部的中心位置结构，从城市首都城市内城区的办公室聚集趋势的点。这项研究的主要使用数据是总面积，需求面积和办公用途区域。主要结果将夏季夏季。首先，以前的中央办公室活动的办公室聚集趋势不会更改。因此，尚未更改办公地点的城市内部中央位置层次结构。由于零售和服务活动，该特征与其中一种结构不同。也就是说，根据以前的中央位置研究结果，每个城市都位于每个城市中的各个级别的中心位置。相比之下，办公室活动的中央位置层次结构的特征表明，最高的位置具有压倒性的中心性，第二阶的中央位置在最高地点附近。