The Local Computerization based on the Social Support for the Information Shortfall

研究目的是了解老年人、残疾人等对信息支持状况的了解情况。本研究的实施和结果总结如下：(1)对山田村所有村民进行了计算机化调查，并对老龄化社会的计算机化进行了一次评估。我能够从他们对计算机使用情况的调查或对他们意识变化的调查结果中找到未来当地计算机化的主题。(2)通过家访、活动参与等方式进行定性调查。在山田村，使用计算机的人和不使用计算机的人开始明显分开。(3)我从大学生和家庭主妇支持老年人的迹象中得到了社区教育的提示。(4)在残疾人支持方面，我与志愿者开展了合作支持，利用信息技术，发现了健康人和残疾人的新支持的可能性。此外，我还举办了个人计算机志愿者培训讲座和研讨会，并建立了互动意见交流的机会。(5)调查了信息支持机构和信息可获得性。此外，我还利用屏幕引导、给视障人士的邮件等实际支持对问题进行了整理和总结，期望本研究的结果也可以作为包括老年人和残疾人在内的计算机化的数据。

The target of research is finding out the knowledge of the state of the information support for elderly people, disabled person, etc. The enforcement and result of this research are summarized to the following five.(1) I investigated the computerization to all villagers of Yamada-village, and performed one evaluation to computerization of an aging society. I was able to find the subject of future local computerization from the results of an investigation of their computer use situation or their investigation of change of consciousness. (2) I executed a qualitative investigation through the home visit and the event participation, etc. In Yamada-village, the person using a computer, and those who do not use are beginning to separate clearly. (3) I got the hint of education in a community from signs that the college students and housewives support elderly people. (4) With disabled person support, I carried out cooperation support with the volunteer, utilized IT, and discovered the possibility of new support of a healthy person and a disabled person. Moreover, I held a personal computer volunteer training lecture and symposium, and built the opportunity of interactive opinion exchange. (5) I investigated information support apparatus and information accessibility. Moreover, I arranged and summarized the problem which became clear with the actual support using a screen leader, the mail for visually impaired persons, etc.It is expected that the result of this research is utilized as data of computerization also including elderly people or the disabled person.