Study of 48Ca Double Beta Decay

48Ca双β衰变研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    14204026
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2002 至 2004
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The observation of double beta decay demonstrates the violation of Lepton Number conservation. It is a key experiment to answer the question why our universe is matter dominated. This research project aims at studying the double beta decay of 48Ca for which the CANDLES detector system, which features CaF2 crystals, is under construction. This year is the final year of the research. It is fortunate that our request to continue the research approved and our final year becomes the starting year of the basic Research S which roughly doubles our budget.We have achieved the following this year.1. We constructed vessel and oil purification system. We now have almost all elements of the detector.2. Newly designed PMT's are immersed in pire water and endurance test was performed. We found some problem and fixed it.3. We studied best arrangement of PMT for given number of PMT's.4. Additional CaF2 crystals were purchased. We studied radioactive background level and found that all of them are OK.5 … More . The almost unique background which is serious to this experiment is the successive decay of beta and alpha particles that may give background at the Q value region. The observation of pulse shape will give us information to discriminate the background for which we studied characteristics of 500 MHz flash ADC.6. Although we are working at Oto cosmo observatory near Osaka University, the CANDLES detector system becomes so large that Oto will have difficulty to accommodate the detector. We had discussion with ICRR and we decided to install the CANDLES III at Kamioka underground laboratory.7. We organized US-Japan seminar on "Double beta decay and neutrino masses" at Maui Hawaii from September 16-20, 2005. In this seminar we discussed current status of study of double beta decay. It helped to have recognition of our experiment.We are currently studying characteristic of the detector we constructed at Osaka University. After that study we will move the detector system to underground laboratory and start data taking. Less
双β衰变的观测证明了轻子数守恒的破坏。这是回答为什么我们的宇宙是物质主导的问题的关键实验。本研究项目旨在研究48 Ca的双β衰变,其中CANDLES探测器系统正在建设中,该系统具有CaF 2晶体。今年是研究的最后一年。幸运的是,我们继续研究的请求得到了批准,我们的最后一年成为基础研究的开始年,这大约使我们的预算增加了一倍。我们建造了船舶和油净化系统。我们现在有几乎所有元素的探测器。2.将新设计的光电倍增管浸入纯水中进行耐久性试验。我们发现了一些问题并解决了它。研究了给定并联机床个数时并联机床的最佳布置。购买了额外的CaF 2晶体。我们研究了放射性本底水平,发现它们都是好的。 ...更多信息 .对这个实验来说,几乎唯一的背景是β和α粒子的连续衰变,这可能会在Q值区域产生背景。脉冲形状的观察将为我们提供信息,以区分我们研究500 MHz Flash ADC特性的背景。虽然我们在大坂大学附近的Oto宇宙观测站工作,但CANDLES探测器系统变得如此之大,Oto将难以容纳探测器。我们与ICRR进行了讨论,并决定将CANDLES III安装在神冈地下实验室。我们于2005年9月16-20日在夏威夷毛伊岛组织了关于“双β衰变和中微子质量”的美日研讨会。在这次研讨会上,我们讨论了双β衰变的研究现状。这有助于我们的实验得到认可。我们目前正在研究我们在大坂大学建造的探测器的特性。研究结束后,我们将把探测器系统移到地下实验室,开始采集数据。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量(70)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Double Beta Decay of 48-Ca by CANDLES
48-Ca 的双 Beta 衰变(CANDLES)
Background rejection using FADC for double beta decay experiments
使用 FADC 进行双 β 衰变实验的背景抑制
Radioactive Contaminations in CaF_2(pure) Scintillators
CaF_2(纯)闪烁体中的放射性污染
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2005
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    本原 顕太郎;他14名;S.Umehara et al.
  • 通讯作者:
    S.Umehara et al.
Search for neutrino-less double beta decay of 48Ca by CaF2 scintillator
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.10.015
  • 发表时间:
    2004-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    I. Ogawa;R. Hazama;H. Miyawaki;S. Shiomi;N. Suzuki;Y. Ishikawa;G. Kunitomi;Y. Tanaka;M. Itamura;K. Matsuoka;S. Ajimura;T. Kishimoto;H. Ejiri;N. Kudomi;K. Kume;H. Ohsumi;K. Fushimi
  • 通讯作者:
    I. Ogawa;R. Hazama;H. Miyawaki;S. Shiomi;N. Suzuki;Y. Ishikawa;G. Kunitomi;Y. Tanaka;M. Itamura;K. Matsuoka;S. Ajimura;T. Kishimoto;H. Ejiri;N. Kudomi;K. Kume;H. Ohsumi;K. Fushimi
CANDLES for the Study of ββ Decay of ^<48>
用于研究 ^<48> ββ 衰变的蜡烛
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KISHIMOTO Tadafumi其他文献

KISHIMOTO Tadafumi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('KISHIMOTO Tadafumi', 18)}}的其他基金

Study for double beta decay of 48Ca
48Ca双β衰变研究
  • 批准号:
    21244034
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Study of Short Range Hyperon Necleon Interaction
短程超子核相互作用研究
  • 批准号:
    10044086
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
Study of Weak Hyperon Nucleon Interaction by means of Decay Particle Spectroscopy
衰变粒子光谱研究弱超子核相互作用
  • 批准号:
    08239205
  • 财政年份:
    1996
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
Study of Neutrino and Dark Matter by means of CaF_2
利用CaF_2研究中微子和暗物质
  • 批准号:
    06452030
  • 财政年份:
    1994
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
Study of Asymmetric Weak decay of Polarized Hypernuclei Produced by(K^-, pi^0)
(K^-,pi^0)产生的极化超核的不对称弱衰变研究
  • 批准号:
    04452027
  • 财政年份:
    1991
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

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通过激光同位素分离 (LIS) 开发 48Ca 生产系统,用于研究蜡烛的无中微子双 β 衰变。
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    2881003
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    2023
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    2312278
  • 财政年份:
    2023
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  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
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NSF 项目范围界定研讨会:走向精确
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    2022
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    SAPPJ-2022-00021-2
  • 财政年份:
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  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.44万
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使用 SNO 实验寻找无中微子双贝塔衰变
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