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Self-support of the Elderly and the Role of Local Communities on the Isolated Islands

孤岛老年人的自给自足和当地社区的作用

基本信息

批准号：
15330130
负责人：
KOKUBO Teruyoshi
金额：
$ 7.55万
依托单位：
The International University of Kagoshima
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15330130/
关键词：
Isolated island Social services for the elderly Demands for social services Feeling that life is worth living Amami-Oshima Island Kakeroma Island Uke Island Yoro Island 離島の離島地域福祉在宅福祉サービス社会資源高齢者の自立生活大島郡瀬戸内町高齢者調査超高齢化地

项目摘要

The purpose of this research project was to investigate the living conditions of the elderly and the state of local communities on Kakeroma, Uke and Yoro islands of Setouchi town which is located at the south end of Amami-Oshima Island of Kagoshima Prefecture, and to consider how the system of social service should be in order for the elderly to spend the rest of their life lively in the place where they have been living for a long time.Amami Islands, which have suffered geographical and socio-economical disadvantages due to their remoteness, could not stop the depopulation and the local communities on those islands are getting older and losing social power.The research began with collecting material of the medical and social services of three islands and then, qualitative and quantitative data on the living problems on those isolated islands, the state of the Life of the aged people and the state of the local communities were gathered through the interviews and questionnaire surveys.The results suggested that the aged people lived lively under the supportive sociable circumstances but that they had a lot of difficulties in living on the isolated islands and in using the medical and social services across the sea.We proposed that those communities do the following : (1)Start delivery service of lunch on those islands as their top priority. (2)Establish bases on each island for providing the elderly with social services. (3)Make the community's social welfare plan in cooperation with the residents and the local government. (4)Build the community's social welfare system in cooperation with neighboring villages.

本研究项目的目的是调查位于鹿儿岛县奄美大岛南端的濑户内町的Kakeroma、Uke和Yoro岛上老年人的生活状况和当地社区的状况，并考虑如何建立社会服务体系，以使老年人在他们长期居住的地方度过余生。奄美群岛由于地处偏远而在地理和社会经济方面处于不利地位，无法阻止人口减少，这些岛屿上的当地社区正在变老并失去社会权力。研究首先收集了三个岛屿的医疗和社会服务资料，然后通过访谈和问卷调查收集了这些孤岛上的生活问题、老年人生活状况和当地社区状况的定性和定量数据。结果表明，老年人在社会环境的支持下生活得很好，但在孤岛生活和利用海对岸的医疗和社会服务方面存在很多困难。我们建议这些社区采取以下措施：(1)在这些岛屿上开始提供午餐服务，作为他们的首要任务。(2)在各岛屿建立老年人社会服务基地。(3)与居民和当地政府合作，制定社区的社会福利计划。(4)与邻村合作，构建社区社会福利体系。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（15）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

瀬戸内町請島と与路島の高齢者の生活と福祉ニーズについて-座談会形式の聞き取り調査からのまとめ-

关于濑户内町于岛和养老岛老年人的生活方式和福利需求 - 圆桌访谈调查总结 -

DOI：
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
鹿児島国際大学福祉社会学部論集第32巻・第4号
影响因子：
0
作者：
小窪輝吉;田畑洋一;田中安平;越田明子
通讯作者：
越田明子

Living Conditions and the Demands for Social Services by the Elderly on Kakeroma, Uke, and Yoro Islands in Amami

奄美卡克间岛、于家岛、养老岛老年人的生活状况及社会服务需求

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Regional Studies (The Institute for Regional Studies, The International university of Kagoshima) Vol.33,No.1
影响因子：
0
作者：
Teruyoshi Kokubo;Yasuhira Tanaka;Yoichi Tabata;Asako Oyama;Rieko Tsuneyoshi
通讯作者：
Rieko Tsuneyoshi

The Present Condition of the Elderly and Nursing Home for the Aged in Amami-Oshima Island : Interviewing with the residents.

奄美大岛老年人和疗养院的现状：居民访谈。

DOI：
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Quarterly Journal of Welfare Society (Faculty of Welfare Society, The International University of Kagoshima) Vol.23,No.3
影响因子：
0
作者：
Teruyoshi Kokubo;Yoichi Tabata;Yasuhira Tanaka;Akiko Koshida;Akiko Koshida
通讯作者：
Akiko Koshida

Consideration for Living Networks of the Elderly on Small Remote Islands : Through the case of Setouchi-cho in Kagoshima Prefecture

对偏远小岛屿老年人生活网络的思考：以鹿儿岛县濑户内町为例

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Quarterly Journal of Welfare Society (Faculty of Welfare Society, The International University of Kagoshima) Vol.24,No.2
影响因子：
0
作者：
Teruyoshi Kokubo;Yasuhira Tanaka;Yoichi Tabata;Asako Oyama;Rieko Tsuneyoshi;Akiko Koshida
通讯作者：
Akiko Koshida

離島高齢者の生活と養護老人ホームの現状に関する一考察-利用者の語りを中心として-

偏远海岛老人生活及养老院现状研究——聚焦用户故事——