Study of evolution and domestication of red jungle fowl in Southeast Asia

东南亚红原鸡的进化与驯化研究

• 批准号: 15405034
• 负责人: OKAMOTO Shin
• 金额: $ 9.02万
• 依托单位: Kagoshima University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15405034/
• 关键词: jungle fowl; native chicken; Southeast Asia; subspecies; molecular genetics; population genetics; morphological character; domestication

This research group on jungle fowl has been making morphological and genetic research activities on jungle fowl and native chickens in Asia. The aim of this study is to confirm the distribution of 3 subspecies of red jungle fowls in continental Southeast Asia, and to clarify the evolution and domestication of red jungle fowl in Southeast Asia.A clear interrelationship has been confirmed between the result of hearing surveys on crossing with native chickens and red jungle fowl in Thailand.From our result of analysis of D-loop region in three subspecies of red jungle, it was difficult to confirm the sole ancestor of domestic chicken. The domestication of jungle fowl is established in long and close interrelationship between the jungle fowl and the human being.

本课题组对亚洲地区的野禽和土鸡进行了形态学和遗传学的研究。本研究旨在确认东南亚大陆红野禽3个亚种的分布，阐明东南亚红野禽的进化和驯化。在泰国与土鸡杂交的听力调查结果与红色丛林野禽之间存在明显的相互关系。从红丛林3个亚种的D-loop区分析结果来看，家鸡的唯一祖先难以确定。野禽的驯化是建立在野禽与人类长期密切的相互关系之上的。

项目成果

Gene constitution of South-East Asia native chickens, commercial chickens and jungle fowl using polymorphisms of four calpain genes.

利用四个钙蛋白酶基因的多态性研究东南亚本土鸡、商品鸡和原鸡的基因构成。

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Animal Science Journal 77・2
• 作者: Okumura;F.;Shimogiri;T.;Kawabe;K.;Okamoto;S.;Nishibori;M.;Yamamoto;Y.;Maeda;Y.
• 通讯作者: Y.