Development of a counseling based on remote support system for promoting continuity of health behaviors to prevent life-style related diseases and to support patients

开发基于远程支持系统的咨询，以促进健康行为的连续性，以预防与生活方式相关的疾病并为患者提供支持

• 批准号: 16300219
• 负责人: HASHIMOTO Sayuri
• 金额: $ 8.26万
• 依托单位: University of Tsukuba
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16300219/
• 关键词: counseling; remote support system; social skill training; diabetes; cancer; support to raising children; life-style related diseases; continuity of health behaviors; 生活習慣病予防; イメージスクリプト; 中高年者; 介入研究; ストレス行動特性

Research was conducted to develop a remote support system for continuing health behaviors.The first study focused on developing a counseling system for supporting those suffering from life-style related diseases. The results of individual counseling intervention for cancer and diabetes patients showed that behind their physical symptoms, there were behavioral problems transmitted from generation to generation, and patients had negative memories of prenatal period and infancy. Moreover, a strong distrust of people was evident. To solve these problems, it is necessary to control stressful environments and change negative self-image scripts. Using quantitative research methods at a stage when medicine was not being used, researchers were able to infer the relationship between the tendency for alexithymia and poor blood sugar control by using alimentary therapy and therapeutic exercise as treatments. In the second study, remote counseling intervention was performed from Tsukuba City in ord … More er to develop a remote support system targeting middle-aged and elderly people participating in physical activities for their health in the city of Iwamizawa, Hokkaido. Regarding the communication environment, it was possible to facilitate verbal communication in a remote interview that was nearly similar to a face-to-face interview. However, the lack of an image of shared space and the difficulty of communicating sensory information were problems. Negative memories of one's prenatal period and infancy are related to life-style related diseases. In the third study, counseling support and social skills training were conducted for parents raising children. The results of direct intervention in groups revealed short-term effects such as an improvement in parents' confidence in child-rearing and a perceived emotional support network from family and others, as well as an improvement in behavioral characteristics to stress. On the basis of these results, a remote support system based on realistic communications using the high-speed circuit, JGN II (Japan Gigabit Network II), was developed. Applications for remote support were built reflecting the results of the quantitative study for parents raising children. A videoconferencing system was introduced for citizens of the city of Iwamizawa, Hokkaido, and a Mirror Interface System was introduced for the citizens of Tsukuba City in Ibaraki Prefecture. Satisfaction was high for remote seminars using both systems, and participants were made more aware of their own problems.Based on the above findings, we can expect the implementation of a remote support system to be both highly feasible and highly effective. Less

本研究的目的是开发一个远程支持系统，以持续健康行为。第一项研究的重点是开发一个咨询系统，以支持那些患有生活方式相关疾病的人。对癌症和糖尿病患者进行个体咨询干预的结果显示，在他们身体症状的背后，存在着代代相传的行为问题，患者对产前期和婴儿期都有负面记忆。此外，对人民的强烈不信任是显而易见的。为了解决这些问题，有必要控制压力环境，改变消极的自我形象脚本。研究人员在没有使用药物的阶段使用定量研究方法，通过使用饮食疗法和治疗性运动作为治疗方法，能够推断出述情障碍倾向与血糖控制不良之间的关系。在第二项研究中，从筑波市进行远程咨询干预， ...更多信息 呃，在北海道的岩见泽市，针对参加体育活动的中老年人，开发一个远程支持系统，关于沟通环境，可以在与面对面访谈几乎相似的远程访谈中促进口头沟通。然而，缺乏共享空间的形象和难以交流感官信息是问题。一个人的产前和婴儿期的负面记忆与生活方式相关的疾病有关。第三项研究则针对养育子女的父母进行咨询支持和社会技能培训。直接干预组的结果显示短期效果，如父母对养育子女的信心和来自家庭和其他人的情感支持网络的改善，以及对压力的行为特征的改善。在此基础上，开发了基于高速电路JGN II（Japan GigabitNetwork II）的现实通信的远程支援系统。远程支持的应用程序建立反映了父母抚养子女的定量研究的结果。为北海道岩见泽市的市民引进了视频会议系统，为茨木县筑波市的市民引进了镜像接口系统。使用这两种系统的远程研讨会的满意度都很高，参与者也更清楚自己的问题。根据上述研究结果，我们可以期待远程支持系统的实施是高度可行和高效的。少