Impact of Recent Rapid Decrease of Fluvial Discharge from Large Rivers on Sedimentary Environment in the Western Yellow Sea-from Numerical Perspective

近期大江河流径流急剧减少对西黄海沉积环境的影响——数值视角

• 批准号: 17510010
• 负责人: UEHARA Katsuto
• 金额: $ 1.12万
• 依托单位: Kyushu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17510010/
• 关键词: East China Sea; Continental Shelf; bottom stress; resuspension; sediment transport; 数値モデル; モンスーン気候変動; 長江; 堆積輸送モデル

The East China Sea Shelf is characterized by an enormous amount of sediments discharged from rivers; suspended sediments supplied from two Chinese Rivers, the Huanghe and the Chang jiang were as large as 12 percent of those supplied from world rivers, even though the area of the shelf sea occupies only 0.35 percent of total sea area. It is therefore essential to understand the fate of such sediments to understand the ecosystem and morphology of the shelf sea. The current study focused on the occurrence of sediment resuspension on the shelf which had not been investigated in the shelf scale in space and in year-round scale in time. Estimates on the bottom stress induced by tidal currents, wind waves, and subtidal currents for the last ten years have shown that not only winter storms but also passage of typhoons in summer seems to have a large impact on the resuspension process.

东海陆架是一个河流输沙量巨大的海域，虽然陆架海面积仅占海域总面积的0.35%，但来自黄河和长江的悬浮泥沙却占世界河流输沙量的12%。因此，必须了解这些沉积物的命运，以了解陆架海的生态系统和形态。目前的研究主要集中在陆架上沉积物再悬浮的发生，而在空间尺度上的陆架尺度和时间尺度上的全年尺度上的研究还很少。近10年来对潮流、风浪和潮下流引起的海底应力的估计表明，不仅冬季风暴，而且夏季台风的通过似乎对再悬浮过程有很大的影响。

项目成果

Monsoon-induced seasonality on the occurrence of sediment-resuspension in the Yellow and East China Seas

季风引起的黄海和东海沉积物再悬浮发生的季节性

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: K.;Uehara;K.Uehara
• 通讯作者: K.Uehara

Tidal influence on the transport of suspended matter in the paleo-Changjiang Estuary at 6000 years ago

6000年前潮汐对古长江口悬浮物输送的影响

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: K.;Uehara;K. Uehara;K.Uehara
• 通讯作者: K.Uehara

Tidal influence on the transport of suspended matter in the southern Yellow Sea at 6000 years ago

6000年前潮汐对南黄海悬浮物输送的影响

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: K.;Uehara;K.Uehara
• 通讯作者: K.Uehara

東シナ海陸棚における堆積物の挙動.I-波浪による再懸濁過程

东海陆架沉积物行为.I-波浪再悬浮过程

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: K.;Uehara;上原 克人
• 通讯作者: 上原 克人

Behavior of sediments in the East China Sea Shelf-I. Resuspension by wind-waves

东海 I 陆架沉积物行为。

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: K.;Uehara
• 通讯作者: Uehara